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Huon Cheese wants to buy a product wrapping machine to replace several employees. The outlay required is $300,000. The machine will be useful for five

Huon Cheese wants to buy a product wrapping machine to replace several employees.

The outlay required is $300,000. The machine will be useful for five years at which time the organisation will upgrade. The machine will have a $91,000 expected salvage value. Huon Cheese will save $70,000 per year in employee salaries but the machine will need $5,000 of maintenance per year.

The cost of capital is 10 per cent and a payback period of 5 years is expected.

Use the following present value table to help calculate your answer:

Number of period 9% 10% 11%
1 0.917 0.909 0.901
2 0.842 0.826 0.812
3 0.772 0.751 0.731
4 0.708 0.683 0.659
5 0.650 0.621 0.593
  1. Compute the payback period and explain whether Huon Cheese should accept or reject the purchase of the machine. [5 marks]
  2. Calculate the net present value (NPV) of the proposed machine and state whether Huon Cheese should accept or reject the investment. [5 marks]
  3. Could there be any subjectivity in the calculation of a NPV? Explain your answer please. [5 marks]
  4. Write a paragraph explaining the non-financial costs involved in the decision to purchase the machine. (Maximum 200 words) [5 marks]

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