I am starting my homework for this week I'm stuck on the 1st one I understand where the credit amount of 224000 but I dont understand where the cash amount 80000 came from. Heres infor: Hillyard Company, an offi ce supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter: a. As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the companys general ledger showed the following account balances: Debits Credits Cash . . . . . $ 48,000 Accounts receivable . . 224,000 Inventory . . . . . . . . . 60,000 Buildings and equipment (net)370,000 Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 93,000 Capital stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500,000 Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109,000 $702,00 $702,000 Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows: December (actual) . . . . . . $280,000 January . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $400,000 February . . . . . . . . . . . . . $600,000 March. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $300,000 April . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $200,000 Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales. d. The companys gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.) e. Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $27,000 per month: advertising, $70,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $42,000 for the quarter. 412 Chapter 9 2. a. Merchandise purchases budget: b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases: 3. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses: f. Each months ending inventory should equal 25% of the following months cost of goods sold. g. One-half of a months inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month. h. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $1,700 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $84,500. i. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends. j. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the fi rst quarter: 1. Schedule of expected cash collections: January February March Quarter Cash sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 80,000 Credit sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224,000 Total cash collections . . . . . . . . . . . $304,000