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I. From the following financial information on the business of George and Well Enterprises, you should construct the accounting equation that reflects the transaction(s). At

I. From the following financial information on the business of George and Well Enterprises, you should construct the accounting equation that reflects the transaction(s). At the end of transaction, draw up a balance sheet, income statement, retained earnings statement and cash flow statement as at 31 October 2020.

  1. On 1 October, 2020, they invest $ 50,000 cash in the business in exchange for $ 100,000 of common stock.
  2. Purchased new office equipment for $ 5,000 and paid cash.
  3. Paid for office furniture $ 450.
  4. Received $ 980 for investment advice.
  5. Paid mobile phone bill $ 88.
  6. Received $ 640 from a customer for cash services.
  7. Paid energy connections $ 202.
  8. George purchased new Tiffany ring with his personal funds $ 5,200.
  9. Purchased a computer on credit form JB Tech $ 2,300.
  10. Borrowed $ 18,000 from National Bank.
  11. Invoiced a client for investment advice $ 250.
  12. Paid wages to a casual member of staff $ 210.

Notes: When you construct the accounting equation, you can use the accounting worksheet.

( 35 marks)

II. Evening Books Limited is considering the acquisition of a bookbinding company to expand its publishing interests. Its chief executive has highlighted two possible targets, Crawl Binding Limited and TriPot Publishing Services Limited. The following information has been obtained for their most recent financial years:

Crawl Binding

TriPot Publishing

Income Statement

Sales

(-)Cost of Sales

Gross Profit

(-) Distribution expenses

Administration expenses

Profit before tax

(-) Taxation

Profit after tax

16,000

10,000

68,000

(30,000)

38,000

(26,000)

12,000

(3,000)

9,000

10,000

6,500

61,500

(38,000)

23,500

(16,500)

7,000

(1,750)

5,250

Balance Sheet

Non-current Assets

Current Assets

Inventory

Account receivables

Cash

Current Liabilities

Creditors

Bank overdraft

Net current Assets

Total Assets less Current Liabilities

18,000

28,000

-

46,000

26,000

5,000

31,000

10,600

15,000

25,600

8,000

10,000

2,000

20,000

6,000

-

6,000

8,300

14,000

22,300

Capital and Reserves

Common Stock

Retained earnings

Long-term Loan

Total Equity and Long Term Liabilities

10,000

5,600

15,600

10,000

25,600

12,000

10,300

22,300

-

22,300

Required:

As the companys financial advisor, you have been asked for your assessment of the two companies, from the particular view points of:

  1. Liquidity;
  2. Profitability;
  3. Capital structure;
  4. Efficiency.

(35 marks)

III. Suppose you have a degree in Financial Accounting and you are applying for a vacant accountant position in International Company. CEO of the International Company asks you to write a report because he wants to evaluate the skills of your accounting knowledge.

The points to be included in your report are as follows:

  • Importance of accounting
  • Activities of accounting
  • Differences between management accounting and financial accounting
  • Fraud and internal control
  • Ethics in financial reporting

Required:

Write a report of about 1,500 words based on the knowledge you have studied.

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