Question
I have figured out most of this problem. I am having trouble with this question (part c) ONLY: Is the solution you found sensitive to
I have figured out most of this problem. I am having trouble with this question (part c) ONLY: Is the solution you found sensitive to changing food prices? By how much does the price of milk need to change to affect the solution? (How does the solution change?)
The campus dietitian for a small college is responsible for formulating a nutritious meal plan for students. For an evening meal, she feels that the following six meal-content requirements should be met:
The meal should be at least 900 calories
The meal should be at most 1500 calories
The meal should contain at least 4 milligrams of iron
The meal should have no more than 50 grams of fat
The meal should contain at least 26 grams of protein
The meal should contain no more than 50 grams of carbohydrates.
On a particular day, the food stock includes seven items that can be prepared and served for supper to meet these requirements. The cost per pound for each food item and the contribution to each of the nutritional requirements are given in the table below.
C) Is the solution you found sensitive to changing food prices? By how much does the price of milk need to change to affect the solution? (How does the solution change?)
Let X1 = the # of lbs. of milk per student
Let X2= the # of lbs. of ground meat per student
Ley X3 = the # of lbs. of chicken per student
Let X4 = the # of lbs. of fish per student
Let X5 = the # of lbs. of beans per student
Let x6 = the # of lbs. of spinach per student
Let X7 = = the # of lbs. of potatoes per student
Min. 0.6x1 + 2.35x2 + 1.15x3 + 2.25x4 + 0.58x5 + 1.17x6 + 0.33x7
Sub.To.
Calories: 295x1 + 1216x2 + 394x3 + 358 x4 +128x5 + 118x6 + 279 x7 >= 900
Calories: 295x1 + 1216x2 + 394x3 + 358 x4 +128x5 + 118x6 + 279 x7 <= 1500
Iron: 0.2x1 + 0.2x2 + 4.3x3 + 3.2x4 + 3.2x5 + 14.1x6 + 2.2x7 >= 4
Fat: 16x1 + 96x2 +9x3 + 0.5x4 +0.8x5 + 1.4x6 + 0.5x7 <= 50
Protein: 16x1 + 81x2 + 74x3 + 83x4 + 7x5 + 14x6 + 8x7 >= 26
Carbs: 22x1 + 28x5 + 19x6 + 63 x7 <= 50
X1,x2,x3,x4,x5.x6,x7 >= 0
Optimal Solution is:
x1 = 0 lbs., x2 = 0.4991 lbs., x3= 0.1728 lbs, x4= 0 lbs, x5= 0 lbs, x6= 0.1050 lbs, x7= 0.7620 lbs
Cost per meal = $1.7460 at Min.
Signs | |||||||||||||||||
< | less than or equal to | ||||||||||||||||
= | equals (You need to enter an apostrophe first.) | ||||||||||||||||
> | greater than or equal to | ||||||||||||||||
Data | Results | Problem setup area | |||||||||||||||
x 1 | x 2 | x 3 | x 4 | x 5 | x 6 | x 7 | LHS | Slack/Surplus | |||||||||
Objective | 0.6 | 2.35 | 1.15 | 2.25 | 0.58 | 1.17 | 0.33 | sign | RHS | 1.74598 | < constraints | > constraints | |||||
Constraint 1 | 295 | 1216 | 394 | 358 | 128 | 118 | 279 | > | 900 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 900 | 900 | ||
Constraint 2 | 295 | 1216 | 394 | 358 | 128 | 118 | 279 | < | 1500 | 900 | 600 | 900 | 1500 | 0 | 0 | ||
Constraint 3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 14.1 | 2.2 | > | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | ||
Constraint 4 | 16 | 96 | 9 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 0.5 | < | 50 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | ||
Constraint 5 | 16 | 81 | 74 | 83 | 7 | 14 | 8 | > | 26 | 60.78002 | -34.78 | 0 | 0 | 60.78002 | 26 | ||
Constraint 6 | 22 | 28 | 19 | 63 | < | 50 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Constraint 7 | 1 | > | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Constraint 8 | 1 | > | 0 | 0.499138 | -0.49914 | 0 | 0 | 0.499138 | 0 | ||||||||
Constraint 9 | 1 | > | 0 | 0.172751 | -0.17275 | 0 | 0 | 0.172751 | 0 | ||||||||
Constraint 10 | 1 | > | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Constraint 11 | 1 | > | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Constraint 12 | 1 | > | 0 | 0.105035 | -0.10504 | 0 | 0 | 0.105035 | 0 | ||||||||
Constraint 13 | 1 | > | 0 | 0.761973 | -0.76197 | 0 | 0 | 0.761973 | 0 | ||||||||
Results | |||||||||||||||||
Variables | 0 | 0.499138 | 0.172751 | 0 | 0 | 0.105035 | 0.761973 | ||||||||||
Objective | 1.74598 |
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