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Problem 2: Heat capacity and degrees of freedom A sealed container holds 3.5 moles of a diatomic gas. A. Calculate the heat capacity of one molecule of this gas, and then the heat capacity of the whole sample, assuming all quadratic degrees of freedom are available. B. Suppose the gas is oxygen (with molar mass 32 -). Use your result above to compute the specific heat of oxygen. C. Experiments show that the specific heat of O, gas at 300 K is 918 1/(kg . K) while at lower temperatures (200 K) it is 910 ]/(kg - K). At each temperature, is the actual number of quadratic degrees of freedom of the gas higher, lower, or equal than the number you accounted for? If lower explain the discrepancy. If higher, how else could the gas store energy in quadratic degrees of freedom besides those accounted for due to each moleculeStep by Step Solution
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