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I need an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of stockholders equity and related journal entries for the information below. Thank you! You do not

I need an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of stockholders equity and related journal entries for the information below. Thank you!

You do not need to prepare a statement of cash flows

A memo to the owners of Cherry & White Bike Company explaining and justifying the following accounting choices:Accounting for inventory: inventory cost flow methods.

Determine possible alternatives and select a cost flow method for accounting for the racing bike inventory.

Explain why you select the alternative that you use in the financial statements.

Present an analysis of the alternatives.

Show and discuss financial statements effects of the alternative methods and estimates such as change in net income, assets, or liabilities.

Examine the effects of the alternatives on the relevant common financial statement ratios of profitability, liquidity, and solvency.

Prepare the journal entries for all transactions in the general journal.

Cherry & White Bike Company

The Cherry & White Bike Company is a small closely-held company with two owners. Its two owners, Charlotte and George, have decided to expand the business. You are CWBs accountant. Your responsibilities include maintaining all accounting records and preparing annual financial statements. Cherry & White Bikes started on January 2, 2017. CWBs year end is December 31st.

CWB wants to take out a loan to expand its business in the coming year. The banks and lending institutions require a set of financial statements prepared under U.S. GAAP to evaluate CWBs credit worthiness.

You must prepare a complete set of financial statements including the notes to the financial statements for the period ending December 31, 2017. You need to choose CWBs accounting policies and methods for areas including inventory cost flow, revenue recognition, and depreciation. You will need to consider the proper classification of assets and liabilities as current and non-current on the balance sheet.

To obtain a loan with the lowest interest rate available, CWB company needs to show high profitability, and strong liquidity and solvency. You realize the common financial statement analysis ratios for profitability, solvency and liquidity will depend on the accounting methods you choose. So, you carefully analyze the accounting choices in light of common financial statement ratios.

The owners also have expressed to you that they need to know their inventory and cost of goods sold to manage purchases and pricing. So, you are highly considering using a perpetual inventory system.

You have a trial balance and must add the additional transactions and activities identified below. You can add accounts to the trial balance, as needed. Cherry & White Bikes had the following additional transactions

June 1: The owners hire Lisa Marton to manage the store, paying her a salary of $3,000 a month. Lisa is paid on the 1st of every month, starting on July 1.

July 1: Installed new light fixtures and display cases in the leased store. CWB paid $1,800 for the fixtures, $230 for shipping to the store, and $800 to an electrician to install. The landlord gave CWB permission to remove and dispose of the old fixtures. CWB sold the old fixtures for $110. CWB anticipates being in the store for at least 3 years. CWB cannot take the light fixtures with them if they relocate as they will revert to the lessor.

CWB can take the display cases, which cost $6,400, if they move.

Both the display cases and light-fixtures have a six-year useful life.

August 1: CWB invests $2,000 in an 18-month certificate of deposit paying interest of 1.5%.

November 1: CWB invests in a $1,000 3-month treasury bill paying interest of 1.0%

December 12: One of the standard bikes sold was returned by the customer. The bike sold for $250. CWB paid $80 for it. CWB provided a full refund. CWBs policy is to provide a customer with a full refund within 30 day of purchase as long as the bike is returned in good condition.

December 24: A customer puts down a deposit of $400 on a high-end racing bike that sells for $2,800. CWB ordered the bike from the manufacturer. The manufacturer promises CWB will have the bike at the store on January 3.

December 30: Declared and paid dividends of $500.

Here is other information on activity that occurred during the period.

CWB offers bike tune-ups for $80 each. CWBs employees are experts in adjusting brakes. Below is the number of tune-ups performed in each month. All customers pay in cash. (For recording the transacaitons, you can assume all tune-ups are done the last day of the month).

Month

Number of

Tune-Ups

April

12

May

35

June

23

August

11

September

20

October

2

December

4

CWB has the following purchases and sales of racing bikes:

Date

Transaction

Quantity

Cost per Bike

Sales Price per Bike

March 15

Purchase

10

$150

March 25

Purchase

15

$155

April 12

Sale

10

$535

April 13

Purchase

14

$170

May 1

Sale

15

$540

August 20

Purchase

10

$180

September 2

Purchase

12

$190

October 16

Sale

15

$550

October 21

Purchase

14

$200

November 1

Sale

9

$550

December 15

Sale

11

$560

All purchases were made using cash except the October 21st purchase for which CWB obtained three-months credit from the bike supplier.

The tax rate is 30%.

Chart of Accounts

Group

Account #

Account Title

100: Assets

101

Cash

102

Accounts receivable

103

Store supplies

104

Prepaid rent

105

Prepaid insurance

106

Prepaid advertising

110

Inventory standard bikes

111

Inventory racing bikes

112

Inventory childrens bikes

115

Inventory bike supplies

120

Equipment

122

Accumulated depreciation - equipment

200: Liabilities

201

Accounts payable

205

Utilities payable

210

Unearned sales revenue

215

Unearned service revenue

220

Salaries payable

225

Taxes payable

230

Interest payable

240

Loans payable

300: Equity

301

Capital stock

310

Retained earnings

320

Dividends declared

400: Revenues

401

Sales revenue

405

Sales returns

410

Service revenue

500: Expenses

500

Cost of goods sold

505

Cost of bike supplies

511

Salaries expense

512

Utilities expense

513

Selling expense

514

Administrative expense

515

Rent expense

516

Insurance expense

517

Store supplies expense

518

Advertising expense

520

Depreciation expense

530

Interest expense

540

Tax expense

600: Other

601

Income summary

Cherry & White Bike COmpany

Trial Balance

Account Title

Debit

Credit

Cash

$27,311

Accounts receivable

0

Store supplies

460

Prepaid rent

7,600

Prepaid insurance

1,560

Prepaid advertising

0

Inventory standard bikes

2,535

Inventory racing bikes

0

Inventory childrens bikes

1,243

Inventory bike supplies

0

Equipment

26,825

Accumulated depreciation - equipment

Accounts payable

$8,724

Utilities payable

875

Unearned sales revenue

0

Unearned service revenue

0

Salaries payable

2,300

Taxes payable

0

Interest payable

1,500

Loans payable

15,000

Capital stock

23,000

Retained earnings

Dividends declared

Sales revenue

47,826

Service revenue

Cost of goods sold

15,300

Cost of bike supplies

Salaries expense

6,800

Utilities expense

2,600

Selling expense

0

Administrative expense

0

Rent expense

3,225

Insurance expense

800

Store supplies expense

466

Advertising expense

1,000

Depreciation expense

Interest expense

1500

Tax expense

Income summary

Totals

$99,225

$99,225

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