i need explanation more for answers

13. You are conducting a study to see if students do better when they study all at once or in intervals. One group of 12 participants took a test after studying for one hour continuously. The other group of 12 participants took a test after studying for three twenty minute sessions. The first group had a mean score of 75 and a variance of 120. The second group had a mean score of 86 and a variance of 100. a. What is the calculated t value? Are the mean test scores of these two groups significantly different at the .05 level? b. What would the t value be if there were only 6 participants in each group? Would the scores be significant at the .05 level? a) t(22) = 2.57, p = 0.0175, significant b) t(10) = 1.82, p = 0.099, not significant