Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

I need help answering the rest of this problem. I've been struggling with it for awhile and am having trouble finding where to start. Activity-Based

I need help answering the rest of this problem. I've been struggling with it for awhile and am having trouble finding where to start.

Activity-Based Supplier Costing

Bowman Company manufactures cooling systems. Bowman produces all the parts necessary for its product except for one electronic component, which is purchased from two local suppliers: Manzer Inc. and Buckner Company. Both suppliers are reliable and seldom deliver late; however, Manzer sells the component for $89 per unit, while Buckner sells the same component for $86. Bowman purchases 80% of its components from Buckner because of its lower price. The total annual demand is 4,000,000 components.

To help assess the cost effect of the two components, the following data were collected for supplier-related activities and suppliers:

I. Activity Data

Activity Cost
Inspecting components (sampling only) $755,000
Reworking products (due to failed component) 5,770,000
Warranty work (due to failed component) 12,270,000

II. Supplier Data

Manzer Inc. Buckner Company
Unit purchase price $89 $86
Units purchased 800,000 3,200,000
Sampling hours* 80 3,920
Rework hours 360 5,640
Warranty hours 800 15,200

* Sampling inspection for Manzers product has been reduced because the reject rate is so low.

Required:

1. Calculate the cost per component for each supplier, taking into consideration the costs of the supplier-related activities and using the current prices and sales volume. (Note: Round the intermediate calculations to the whole number for the following activity rates: "Reworking products" and "Warranty work". Round the unit cost to two decimal places.)

Manzer Inc. $fill in the blank 1per unit
Buckner Company $fill in the blank 2per unit

2a. Suppose that Bowman loses $6,192,000 in sales per year because it develops a poor reputation due to defective units attributable to failed components. Using warranty hours, assign the cost of lost sales to each supplier.

Manzer $fill in the blank 3
Buckner $fill in the blank 4

2b. By how much would this change the cost of each supplier's component? Round your answers to the nearest cent.

Manzer unit cost increase $fill in the blank 6
Buckner unit cost increase $fill in the blank 8

3. Based on the analysis in Requirements 1 and 2, discuss the importance of activity-based supplier costing for internal decision making.

As with product costing, accurate assignment of costs to the cost object is essential for well-grounded decision making. Suppliers can cause a firm to perform costly activities such as inspection, rework, and warranty work. The total cost of a component is thus more than its purchase price. As this example shows, the component with the higher price is actually less expensive because it causes less demand on internal costly activities. Thus, the company would likely decrease the purchases of the one supplier in favor of the other. It also might attempt to work with the one supplier which is causing significant demands on internal activities to see if the quality of its component can be increased.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Auditory Cognition And Human Performance: Research And Applications

Authors: Carryl L. Baldwin

1st Edition

0415325943, 978-0415325943

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions