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Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all that apply. C] They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages. C] They have not looked for a job in 4 weeks (or longer), but they would like a job and are available for work. C] They have given up on looking for a job. C] They are dissatisfied with their current jobs and are considering quitting. The following table contains U.S. employment information from August 2018. Civilian Population Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons 16 years old and over) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 258,066,000 155,604,000 6,197,000 434,000 The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization, which is calculated as follows: - = Unampbryod+imoumgad U 4 1m X labor Forte + Dlrcoumgcd Fill in the following table by calculating the oiclal unemployment rate and the U4 measure of labor underutilization. Official Unemployment Rate U-4 Measure of Labor Underuh'lization (Percent) (Percent) V V The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures ofjoblessness in the economy. Excluding discouraged workers from the ofcial unemployment rate may cause the ofcial rate to V the true extent of underemployment