Question
I need help with the following question - finding the NPV. the assignment is as follows: Magic Timber and Steel (Magic) has two options: Keep
I need help with the following question - finding the NPV. the assignment is as follows:
Magic Timber and Steel (Magic) has two options:
Keep the old machine, the Matrix 750, by spending money upfront to service and improve its output.
Buy the new and improved machine, the Delta A390.
Performed NPV calculation and the following table is the result.
NPV of Purchasing Delta
Calculation of Tax
Repair costs saved (old) 28,000 Maintenance saved (old) 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000
Major service saved (old) 4,000
Labour saving (new) 5,250 5,500 5,750 6,000 6,250
Electricity saving (new) 4,725 4,800 4,875 4,950 5,025
Maintenance (new) -2,000 -3,000 -4,000 -5,000 -6,000
Depreciation foregone (old) 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000
Depreciation (new) -14,000 -14,000 -14,000 -14,000 -14,000
Profit/loss on sale (new)* -10,000
Taxable income 28,000 6,975 6,300 9,625 4,950 -5,725
Tax payable (saving) 8,400 2,093 1,890 2,888 1,485 -1,718
Cash Flows
Sale of MATRIX 35,000
Cost of DELTA -140,000
Scrap foregone (old) -5,000
Repair costs saved (old) 28,000
Maintenance saved (old) 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000
Major service saved (old) 4,000
Selling price (new) 60,000
Labour saving (new) 5,250 5,500 5,750 6,000 6,250
Electricity saving (new) 4,725 4,800 4,875 4,950 5,025
Maintenance (new) -2,000 -3,000 -4,000 -5,000 -6,000
LESS TAX -8,400 -2,093 -1,890 -2,888 -1,485 1,718
CASH FLOWS -85,400 12,883 12,410 14,738 11,465 68,993
Discount factors at cost of capital 1 0.9009 0.8116 0.7311 0.6587 0.5934
Discounted cash flows (DCF) -$85,400 $11,606 $10,072 $10,776 $7,552 $40,944
Net Present Value (sum of DCF) -$4,450
Sensitivity analysis
Change the discount rate to 12 per cent.
Change the Year 5 selling price of the Delta to $80,000.
Change the maintenance costs for the Delta: Year 1 costs are $1,000, increasing by $1,000 each year.
Change all of the above factors together. The results are as follows,
Change the discount rate to 12 per cent: NPV = -$7,080
Change the Year 5 selling price of the Delta to $80,000: NPV = $3,858
Change the maintenance costs for the Delta: Year 1 costs are $1,000, increasing by $1,000 each year: NPV = -$1,863
Change all the above factors together: NPV = $3,387
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