Question
I need to know how we get account payable and account receivable for balance sheets of September and December Toys for You, a manufacturing company,
I need to know how we get account payable and account receivable for balance sheets of September and December
Toys for You, a manufacturing company, has been growing quickly but has found that its financial
situation is continually under pressure. Production has fluctuated to meet demand in an attempt
to provide firstclass service, resulting in larger inventory positions. Also, the collection of
accounts has worsened to approximately 60 days, which is well above the terms of 30 days. To
address the financial concerns, Toys for You has proposed level production and an effort by the
credit department to bring the average collection period down to 35 days.
Estimated sales for the upcoming months are:
Page 133
July $1,957,500 October 2,362,500
August 2,070,000 November 2,475,000
September 2,205,000 December 2,565,000
Sales for May were $1,732,500 and will be approximately $1,845,000 for the current month of
June.
It is projected that the current collection period of 60 days will be reduced to 50 days for July and
August, 42 days for September and October, and will meet the target of 35 days in November and
December.
Purchases are forecast to be $585,000 a month beginning in July, until December. In May they
were $630,000, and in June they are expected to be $592,500. The purchases are paid in 40 days.
Labour expense will be paid as incurred and will be $195,000 a month. Other expenses of
manufacturing will also be paid as incurred and are expected to be $375,000 a month. Cost of
goods sold has regularly been 70 percent of sales.
Amortization is $38,000 per month. Selling and administrative expenses are expected to be 13
percent of sales. The tax rate is 42 percent.
There will be payments on notes of $675,000 in each of August and November. Interest of
$270,000 and income taxes of $338,000 are both due in October. Dividends of $22,500 are
payable in July and October.
TOYS FOR YOU
Balance Sheet (estimated)
June 30, 20XY ($ thousands)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 666
Accounts receivable 3,578
Inventory
Total current assets 12,475
Capital assets:
Plant and equipment 11,273
Less: Accumulated amortization
8,231
4,784 6,489
Using the information above, prepare pro forma statements for Toys for You for the three months
ending September and December 20XY. Also construct a cash budget for the sixmonth period
and identify any need for shortterm financing. There are no changes in accounts not mentioned
above. Comment on the policy changes and examine the consequences if the collection period
remains at 60 days. Assume capital assets are sufficient for increased sales.
TOYS FOR YOU
Balance Sheet (estimated)
June 30, 20XY ($ thousands)
Total assets
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 945
Notes payable 3,700
Accrued liabilities
Total current liabilities 7,241
Long-term debt 4,725
Common stock 4,500
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$18,964
2,596
2,498
$18,964
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