I See The Light Projected Balance Sheet As of December 31, 20x1 $ 34,710.00 67,500.00 8,000.00 Current Assets Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Raw Material Lamp Kits Work in Process Finished Goods Total Current Assets Fixed Assets Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Total Fixed Assets Total Assets 500 @ $16.00 0 3000 @ $30.00 90,000.00 200,210.00 $ $ 20,000.00 6,800.00 13,200.00 $ 213.410.00 $ $ 54,000.00 54,000.00 Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Total Liabilities Stockholder's Equity Common Stock Retained Eamings Total Stockholder's Equity Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity $ 12,000.00 147.410.00 159.410.00 $ 213,410.00 The projected cost of a lamp is calculated based upon the projected increases or decreases to current costs. The present costs to manufacture one lamp are: Lamp Kit: $16.0000000 per lamp Direct Labor 2.0000000 per lamp (4 lamps/hr.) Variable Overhead: 2.0000000 per lamp Fixed Overhead: 10.0000000 per lamp (based on normal capacity of 25,000 lamps) Cost per lamp: $30.0000000 per lamp Expected increases for 20x2 When calculating projected increases round to TWO ($0.00) decimal places. 1. Material Costs are expected to increase by 4.00%. 2. Labor Costs are expected to increase by 4.50%. 3. Variable Overhead is expected to increase by 5.50%. 4. Fixed Overhead is expected to increase to $280,000 5. Fixed Administrative expenses are expected to increase to $62,000. 6. Variable selling expenses (measured on a per lamp basis) are expected to increase by 5.00% 7. Fixed selling expenses are expected to be $25,000 in 20x2. 8. Variable administrative expenses (measured a per lamp basis) are expected to increase by 5.00%. On the following schedule develop the following figures: 1- 20x2 Projected Variable Manufacturing Unit Cost of a lamp. 2- 20x2 Projected Variable Unit Cost per lamp. 3- 20x2 Projected Fixed Costs. I See The Light, Inc Schedule of Projected Costs Vanable Manufacturing Unit Cost 20x1 Cost Projected Percent Increase 20x2 Cost Rounded to 2 Decimal Places Lamp Kit Labor Variable Overhead 16 2 4.50% 5.50% $16.64 $2.09 $2.11 (4.01) (4.02) (4.03) 2 Projected Variable Manufacturing Cost Per Unit $20.84 (4.04) Total Variable Cost Per Unit 20x1 Cost 20x2 Cost Rounded to 2 Decimal Places Projected Percent Increase 5% 5% Variable Soling Variable Administrativo Projected Variable Manufacturing Unit Cost 0 0 0.001 0.001 (4.05) (4.06) (4.04) Projected Total Variable Cost Per Unit 20.84 (4.07) Schedule of Fixed Costs 20x1 Cost 20x2 Cost Projected Percent Increase 30000 250000 $ 280,000.00 {4.08) Fixed Overhead (normal capacity of Fixed Selling Fixed Administrative lamps @_) $ $ 25,000.00 62,000.00 (4.09) (4.10) Projected Total Fixed Costs $ 367,000.00 (4.11) Cost Volume Relationships - Profit Planning Big Al is about to begin work on the budget for 2012 and they have requested that you prepare an analysis based on the following assumptions. Note: Remember, that we cannot sell part of a lamp, therefore to find the number of units you have to round up to the next complete unit. Furthuremore, to find the required sales in dollars it may be easier to find the number of units and then multiply by the selling price per unit. 1. For 20x2 the selling price per lamp will be $45.00. What is the projected contribution margin and contribution margin ratio for each lamp sold? 15.01) Contribution Margin per unit (Round to two places, $44.44) Contribution Margin Ratio (Round to four places, % is two of those places ##.##%) 45.02) 2. For 20x2 the seling price per lamp will be $45.00. The desired net income in 20x2 is $190,000. What would sales in units have to be in 20x2 to reach the profit goal? Breakeven sales in units (Since we cannot sell part of a unit round up to the next unit if needed) {5.03) 3. For 20x2 the selling price per lamp will be $45.00. If the fixed cost increase by $50,000.00 how many lamps must be sold to breakeven? Breakeven sales in units (Since we cannot sell part of a unit round up to the next unit if needed) {5.04) I See The Light Projected Balance Sheet As of December 31, 20x1 $ 34,710.00 67,500.00 8,000.00 Current Assets Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Raw Material Lamp Kits Work in Process Finished Goods Total Current Assets Fixed Assets Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Total Fixed Assets Total Assets 500 @ $16.00 0 3000 @ $30.00 90,000.00 200,210.00 $ $ 20,000.00 6,800.00 13,200.00 $ 213.410.00 $ $ 54,000.00 54,000.00 Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Total Liabilities Stockholder's Equity Common Stock Retained Eamings Total Stockholder's Equity Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity $ 12,000.00 147.410.00 159.410.00 $ 213,410.00 The projected cost of a lamp is calculated based upon the projected increases or decreases to current costs. The present costs to manufacture one lamp are: Lamp Kit: $16.0000000 per lamp Direct Labor 2.0000000 per lamp (4 lamps/hr.) Variable Overhead: 2.0000000 per lamp Fixed Overhead: 10.0000000 per lamp (based on normal capacity of 25,000 lamps) Cost per lamp: $30.0000000 per lamp Expected increases for 20x2 When calculating projected increases round to TWO ($0.00) decimal places. 1. Material Costs are expected to increase by 4.00%. 2. Labor Costs are expected to increase by 4.50%. 3. Variable Overhead is expected to increase by 5.50%. 4. Fixed Overhead is expected to increase to $280,000 5. Fixed Administrative expenses are expected to increase to $62,000. 6. Variable selling expenses (measured on a per lamp basis) are expected to increase by 5.00% 7. Fixed selling expenses are expected to be $25,000 in 20x2. 8. Variable administrative expenses (measured a per lamp basis) are expected to increase by 5.00%. On the following schedule develop the following figures: 1- 20x2 Projected Variable Manufacturing Unit Cost of a lamp. 2- 20x2 Projected Variable Unit Cost per lamp. 3- 20x2 Projected Fixed Costs. I See The Light, Inc Schedule of Projected Costs Vanable Manufacturing Unit Cost 20x1 Cost Projected Percent Increase 20x2 Cost Rounded to 2 Decimal Places Lamp Kit Labor Variable Overhead 16 2 4.50% 5.50% $16.64 $2.09 $2.11 (4.01) (4.02) (4.03) 2 Projected Variable Manufacturing Cost Per Unit $20.84 (4.04) Total Variable Cost Per Unit 20x1 Cost 20x2 Cost Rounded to 2 Decimal Places Projected Percent Increase 5% 5% Variable Soling Variable Administrativo Projected Variable Manufacturing Unit Cost 0 0 0.001 0.001 (4.05) (4.06) (4.04) Projected Total Variable Cost Per Unit 20.84 (4.07) Schedule of Fixed Costs 20x1 Cost 20x2 Cost Projected Percent Increase 30000 250000 $ 280,000.00 {4.08) Fixed Overhead (normal capacity of Fixed Selling Fixed Administrative lamps @_) $ $ 25,000.00 62,000.00 (4.09) (4.10) Projected Total Fixed Costs $ 367,000.00 (4.11) Cost Volume Relationships - Profit Planning Big Al is about to begin work on the budget for 2012 and they have requested that you prepare an analysis based on the following assumptions. Note: Remember, that we cannot sell part of a lamp, therefore to find the number of units you have to round up to the next complete unit. Furthuremore, to find the required sales in dollars it may be easier to find the number of units and then multiply by the selling price per unit. 1. For 20x2 the selling price per lamp will be $45.00. What is the projected contribution margin and contribution margin ratio for each lamp sold? 15.01) Contribution Margin per unit (Round to two places, $44.44) Contribution Margin Ratio (Round to four places, % is two of those places ##.##%) 45.02) 2. For 20x2 the seling price per lamp will be $45.00. The desired net income in 20x2 is $190,000. What would sales in units have to be in 20x2 to reach the profit goal? Breakeven sales in units (Since we cannot sell part of a unit round up to the next unit if needed) {5.03) 3. For 20x2 the selling price per lamp will be $45.00. If the fixed cost increase by $50,000.00 how many lamps must be sold to breakeven? Breakeven sales in units (Since we cannot sell part of a unit round up to the next unit if needed) {5.04)