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I solved the problems, but when checking the overhead cost per unit, I found answers that were significantly different than mine. I used the overhead
I solved the problems, but when checking the overhead cost per unit, I found answers that were significantly different than mine. I used the overhead allocated total for MX1 and MX2, then divided it by units produced. Our text had the units produced in a different location, so I believe it throws other students off kilter.
Activity | Cost Driver | Estimated Annual Overhead Cost | Estimated Annual Cost Driver Activity | ||
Production setup | # of production runs | $60,000 | 100 production runs | ||
Materials handling | Yards of material purchased | 140,000 | 10,000 yards purchased | ||
Quality Control | # of inspections | 80,000 | 800 inspections | ||
Total | $280,000 | ||||
The company produces two products, MX1 and MX2. Information about these products of the month of March follows: | |||||
MX1 | MX2 | ||||
Direct materials cost per unit | $20.00 | $30.00 | |||
Direct labor costs per unit | $15.00 | $45.00 | |||
Overhead cost per unit | $13.50 | $11.17 | |||
Product cost per unit | $48.50 | $86.17 | |||
Units Produced | 1,000 units | 700 units | |||
Actual cost driver activity levels for the month of March are as follows: | |||||
MX1 | MX2 | ||||
Number of production runs | 3 | 6 | |||
Yards of material purchased | 550 | 230 | |||
Number of inspections | 40 | 10 | |||
Required: | |||||
a. Using the estimates for the year, compute the predetermined overhead rate for each activity (this is step 4 of the activity-based costing process). | |||||
b. Using the activity rates calculated in requirement a and the actual cost driver activity levels shown for March, allocate overhead to the three products for the month of March (this is step 5 of the activity-based costing process). | |||||
Template for part (a) | |||||
Activity | Cost Driver | Estimated Overhead Costs | Estimated Cost Driver Activity | Predetermined Overhead Rate | |
Production Setups | Number of production units | $60,000 | 100 production runs | $600 per production run | |
Materials Handling | Yards of materials purchased | 140,000 | 10,000 yards purchased | $14 per yard produced | |
Quality Control | Number of Inspections | 80,000 | 800 inspections | $100 per inspections | |
Total | $280,000 | ||||
Template for part (b) | |||||
. MX1 | MX2 | ||||
Per-determined Overhead Rate | Cost Driver Activity | Overhead Allocated | Cost Driver Activity | Overhead Allocated | |
$600 per productions run | 3 | $1,800 | 6 | $3,600 | |
$14 per yard purchased | 550 | $7,700 | 230 | $3,220 | |
$100 per inspections | 40 | $4,000 | 10 | $1,000 | |
Total Allocated | $13,500 | $7,820 | |||
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