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IBM manufactures two types of computer systems, System X and System Y. The following cost data is provided: Cost Item System X System Y Direct

IBM manufactures two types of computer systems, System X and System Y. The following cost data is provided:

Cost Item

System X

System Y

Direct Material

$1,000/unit

$1,500/unit

Direct Labor

$400/unit

$600/unit

Overhead

160% of direct labor cost

140% of direct labor cost

Additional Information:

  • Production for System X: 5,000 units
  • Production for System Y: 3,000 units

Requirements:

  1. Calculate the total cost for System X and System Y.
  2. Determine the cost per unit for each system.
  3. Prepare a cost sheet for both systems.
  4. Compare the cost structures and suggest which system is more cost-effective.
  5. Discuss the impact of production volume on cost efficiency and pricing strategy.

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