Question
Icebreaker Company (a U.S.-based company) sells parts to a foreign customer on December 1, 2020, with payment of 30,000 dinars to be received on March
Icebreaker Company (a U.S.-based company) sells parts to a foreign customer on December 1, 2020, with payment of 30,000 dinars to be received on March 1, 2021. Icebreaker enters into a forward contract on December 1, 2020, to sell 30,000 dinars on March 1, 2021. The forward points on the forward contract are excluded in assessing hedge effectiveness and are amortized to net income using a straight-line method on a monthly basis. Relevant exchange rates for the dinar on various dates are as follows:
Date | Spot Rate | Forward Rate (to March 1, 2021) | ||||
December 1, 2020 | $ | 4.80 | $ | 4.875 | ||
December 31, 2020 | 4.90 | 5.000 | ||||
March 1, 2021 | 5.05 | N/A | ||||
Icebreaker must close its books and prepare financial statements at December 31.
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a-1. Assuming that Icebreaker designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable, prepare journal entries for the sale and foreign currency forward contract in U.S. dollars.
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a-2. What is the impact on 2020 net income?
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a-3. What is the impact on 2021 net income?
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a-4. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods?
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b-1. Assuming that Icebreaker designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency receivable, prepare journal entries for the sale and foreign currency forward contract in U.S. dollars.
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b-2. What is the impact on 2020 net income?
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b-3. What is the impact on 2021 net income?
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b-4. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods?
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Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
- Req A1
- Req A2 to A4
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Assuming that Icebreaker designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable, prepare journal entries for the sale and foreign currency forward contract in U.S. dollars. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
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a-2. What is the impact on 2020 net income?
a-3. What is the impact on 2021 net income?
a-4. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods? (Negative amounts should be entered with a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
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a-2. Impact on 2020 net income a-3. Impact on 2021 net income a-4. Impact on net income over 2020 and 2021 -
Journal entry worksheet
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- Record the sales and foreign currency account receivable.
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Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date General Journal Debit Credit 12/01/2020 b-2. What is the impact on 2020 net income? b-3. What is the impact on 2021 net income? b-4. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
- Record the forward contract.
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Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date General Journal Debit Credit 12/01/2020 b-2. Impact on 2020 net income b-3. Impact on 2021 net income b-4. Impact on net income over 2020 and 2021 -
- Req B1
- Req B2 to B4
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