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ID IQ 101 70 102 85 103 86 104 76 105 84 106 96 107 94 108 56 109 115 110 97 111 77 112

ID IQ
101 70
102 85
103 86
104 76
105 84
106 96
107 94
108 56
109 115
110 97
111 77
112 128
113 99
114 80
115 118
116 86
117 141
118 88
119 96
120 96
121 107
122 86
123 80
124 107
125 101
126 91
127 125
128 96
129 99
130 99
131 115
132 106
133 105
134 96
135 50
136 99
137 85
138 88
139 120
140 93
141 87
142 98
143 78
144 100
145 105
146 87
147 94
148 89
149 80
150 111
151 104
152 85
153 94
154 75
155 73
156 76
157 107
158 88
159 89
160 96
161 72
162 97
163 76
201 82
202 93
203 85
204 75
205 85
206 80
207 101
208 89
209 80
210 94
211 88
212 104
213 88
214 88
215 112
216 83
217 104
218 101
219 92
301 72
302 90
303 92
304 71
305 86
306 79
307 83
308 114
309 100
310 93
311 91
312 98
313 91
314 46
315 85
401 107
402 104
403 85
404 76
405 95
406 86
407 89
408 76
409 96
410 101
411 108
412 102
413 77
414 74
415 92
501 96
502 76
503 80
504 79
505 75
601 82
602 97
603 91
604 92
605 77
606 111
607 78

The data come from a study of lead exposure and IQ in children. IQ scores were measured on a sample of children living in a community near a source of lead. The IQ scores were age-standardized using established normal values for the US population. Such age-standardized scores have a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 in the US population.

3.2. Calculate the sample mean and sample SD of IQ. How do they compare numerically to the US population values?

3.3. Test the null hypothesis that the mean IQ score in the community is equal to 100 using the 2-sided 1-sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. State the value of the test statistic and whether or not you reject the null hypothesis at significance level 0.05.

3.4. Give the p-value for the test in the previous question. State the interpretation of the p-value.

3.5. Compute a 95% confidence interval for the mean IQ. Do the confidence interval and hypothesis test give results that agree or conflict with each other? Explain.

3.6. Repeat the hypothesis test and confidence interval using a significance level of 0.01 and a 99% confidence interval.

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