Question
ID IQ 101 70 102 85 103 86 104 76 105 84 106 96 107 94 108 56 109 115 110 97 111 77 112
ID IQ 101 70 102 85 103 86 104 76 105 84 106 96 107 94 108 56 109 115 110 97 111 77 112 128 113 99 114 80 115 118 116 86 117 141 118 88 119 96 120 96 121 107 122 86 123 80 124 107 125 101 126 91 127 125 128 96 129 99 130 99 131 115 132 106 133 105 134 96 135 50 136 99 137 85 138 88 139 120 140 93 141 87 142 98 143 78 144 100 145 105 146 87 147 94 148 89 149 80 150 111 151 104 152 85 153 94 154 75 155 73 156 76 157 107 158 88 159 89 160 96 161 72 162 97 163 76 201 82 202 93 203 85 204 75 205 85 206 80 207 101 208 89 209 80 210 94 211 88 212 104 213 88 214 88 215 112 216 83 217 104 218 101 219 92 301 72 302 90 303 92 304 71 305 86 306 79 307 83 308 114 309 100 310 93 311 91 312 98 313 91 314 46 315 85 401 107 402 104 403 85 404 76 405 95 406 86 407 89 408 76 409 96 410 101 411 108 412 102 413 77 414 74 415 92 501 96 502 76 503 80 504 79 505 75 601 82 602 97 603 91 604 92 605 77 606 111 607 78
ID | IQ |
101 | 70 |
102 | 85 |
103 | 86 |
104 | 76 |
105 | 84 |
106 | 96 |
107 | 94 |
108 | 56 |
109 | 115 |
110 | 97 |
111 | 77 |
112 | 128 |
113 | 99 |
114 | 80 |
115 | 118 |
116 | 86 |
117 | 141 |
118 | 88 |
119 | 96 |
120 | 96 |
121 | 107 |
122 | 86 |
123 | 80 |
124 | 107 |
125 | 101 |
126 | 91 |
127 | 125 |
128 | 96 |
129 | 99 |
130 | 99 |
131 | 115 |
132 | 106 |
133 | 105 |
134 | 96 |
135 | 50 |
136 | 99 |
137 | 85 |
138 | 88 |
139 | 120 |
140 | 93 |
141 | 87 |
142 | 98 |
143 | 78 |
144 | 100 |
145 | 105 |
146 | 87 |
147 | 94 |
148 | 89 |
149 | 80 |
150 | 111 |
151 | 104 |
152 | 85 |
153 | 94 |
154 | 75 |
155 | 73 |
156 | 76 |
157 | 107 |
158 | 88 |
159 | 89 |
160 | 96 |
161 | 72 |
162 | 97 |
163 | 76 |
201 | 82 |
202 | 93 |
203 | 85 |
204 | 75 |
205 | 85 |
206 | 80 |
207 | 101 |
208 | 89 |
209 | 80 |
210 | 94 |
211 | 88 |
212 | 104 |
213 | 88 |
214 | 88 |
215 | 112 |
216 | 83 |
217 | 104 |
218 | 101 |
219 | 92 |
301 | 72 |
302 | 90 |
303 | 92 |
304 | 71 |
305 | 86 |
306 | 79 |
307 | 83 |
308 | 114 |
309 | 100 |
310 | 93 |
311 | 91 |
312 | 98 |
313 | 91 |
314 | 46 |
315 | 85 |
401 | 107 |
402 | 104 |
403 | 85 |
404 | 76 |
405 | 95 |
406 | 86 |
407 | 89 |
408 | 76 |
409 | 96 |
410 | 101 |
411 | 108 |
412 | 102 |
413 | 77 |
414 | 74 |
415 | 92 |
501 | 96 |
502 | 76 |
503 | 80 |
504 | 79 |
505 | 75 |
601 | 82 |
602 | 97 |
603 | 91 |
604 | 92 |
605 | 77 |
606 | 111 |
607 | 78 |
The data come from a study of lead exposure and IQ in children. IQ scores were measured on a sample of children living in a community near a source of lead. The IQ scores were age-standardized using established normal values for the US population. Such age-standardized scores have a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 in the US population.
3.2. Calculate the sample mean and sample SD of IQ. How do they compare numerically to the US population values?
3.3. Test the null hypothesis that the mean IQ score in the community is equal to 100 using the 2-sided 1-sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. State the value of the test statistic and whether or not you reject the null hypothesis at significance level 0.05.
3.4. Give the p-value for the test in the previous question. State the interpretation of the p-value.
3.5. Compute a 95% confidence interval for the mean IQ. Do the confidence interval and hypothesis test give results that agree or conflict with each other? Explain.
3.6. Repeat the hypothesis test and confidence interval using a significance level of 0.01 and a 99% confidence interval.
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