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Identify and Recalculate Depreciation: Beans Company purchased a special machine at a cost of $81,000 plus provincial sales tax of $6,480 (non-recoverable). Component parts are

Identify and Recalculate Depreciation:

Beans Company purchased a special machine at a cost of $81,000 plus provincial sales tax of $6,480 (non-recoverable). Component parts are not significant and need not be recognized and depreciated separately. The machine is expected to have a residual value of $6,000 at the end of its service life.

To assist in preparing the journal entries for depreciation of this machine, your assistant prepared the following spreadsheet:

BEANS COMPANY
Cost of asset $87,480
Assets residual value 6,000
Years of service life 4
Output in units Year 1 1,400
Year 2 1,300
Year 3 1,000
Year 4 1,100
Total expected output 4,800
Method 1 Method 2 Method 3
Year Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation
1 $21,870 $21,870 $27,265 $27,265 $21,870 $21,870
2 16,403 38,273 25,318 52,583 21,870 43,740
3 12,302 50,575 19,475 72,058 21,870 65,610
4 36,905 87,480 21,422 93,480 21,870 87,480
Total $87,480 $93,480 $87,480

Page 637The spreadsheet includes statistics relating to the machine and calculates depreciation using three different methodsproductive-output, straight-line, and declining-balance at a 50% rate. However, due to some carelessness, your assistant made at least one error in the calculations for each method.

Required:

  1. Identify which method is the:

    1. Productive-output method

    2. Straight-line method

    3. Declining-balance method (50% rate)

  2. Describe the error(s) made in the calculations for each method.

  3. Recalculate depreciation expense for Year 2 under each method.

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