Identify the group structure - ie, which company is the subsidiary? Which company is the associate? How much influence does the parent have in the associate? Determine the date of acquisition Question 1 (a) Define the meaning of a subsidiary and explain how control is achieved. [4 marks] (b) Define the meaning of an associate and significant influence. (4 marks] Question 2 (a) Among the four (4) companies namely Lion Berhad, Leo Berhad. Tiger Berhad and Cat Berhad, which company is the parent? Which company is the subsidiary and which company is the associate? to marks] (b) Determine the date of acquisition of subsidiary ies) / associate(s). [2 marks] Please support your answer with MFRSs, as marks will be allocated for Identify the net assets of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition Question 3 (a) Identify the net assets of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition (4 marks] (b) Define net assets (4 marks] [You may use the format as below to present your answer VRSTO XOX Introduction Group financial statements are prepared to show the financial position and performance of the parent and its subsidiaries as a single economic unit A complete set of financial statements is made up of five components, namely Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Changes in Equity Statement of Financial Positions, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to Financial Statements. Transactions involving all companies within the same group are presented as a single entity Information The Lion Group carries on business as a distributor of building materials into the country. Lion was incorporated in 2011 to distribute building materials. It diversified its activities during 2013 to include the import and distribution of water meter, and expanded its operations by the acquisition of shares in Leo in 2015 and in Tiger in 2017 Accounts for all companies are made up to 31 December Cat 810 The draft income statements for Lion, Leo, Tiger and Cat for the year ended 31 December 2010 are as follows Lion Leo Tloer RM 000 RM000 RM"000 RM000 Revenue 45.600 24.700 22,800 Cost of Sales (18 050) (5.463) (5320) (310) Gr pro 27.550 19237 17,480 Distribution costs (3.325) (2,137 (1.900) Administrative expenses (3 475) (950) (1.900) Finance cost Profit before tax 20,425 Income tax expense 18300) (5.390) 14.241) Profit for the year 2125 10.700 9.459 1375 16.150 13 100 The draft statements of financial position as at 31 December 2019 are as follows: 35,483 24.273 13,063 Non-current asseta Property, plant and equipment (NBV) Investments Shares in Leo Shares in Tiger 6,650 3.800 Current assets Total Assets 9.025 377098 R Equity ondary shares Retained earnings 8.000 22.638 3.000 24.075 2.000 19 ROR 100 500 13.063 10.023 Current liabilities Total Equity and Liabilities 43701 37 099 21946 470 The following information is available relating to Lion, Leo Tiger and Cat On 1 January 2015. Lion signed the purchase agreement to acquire 2,700,000 of RM1 ordinary shares in Leo for RM0.050.000 at which date there was a credit balance on the retained earnings of Leo of RM1,425,000. No shares have been issued by Leo since Lion acquired its interest On 1 January 2017. Leo acquired 1.800.000 of RM1 ordinary shares in Tiger for RM3.800.000 at which date there was a credit balance on the retained earnings of Tiger of RM950.000. No shares have been issued by Tiger since Leo acquired its interest On 1 July 2010. Lion acquired 40,000 shares in Cat by way of a share exchange of two shares in Lion for each acquired share in Cat The share market value of Lion's shares at the date of this share exchange was RM2.50. Lion has not yet recorded the acquisition of the investment in Cat. During 2010. Tiger had made intragroup sales to Leo of RM480,000 making a profit of 25% on cost and RM75,000 of these goods were in inventories of Leo at 31 December 2010 (iv) During 2010, Leo had made intragroup sales to Lion of RM260,000 making a profit of 20% on cost and RM90,000 of these goods were in inventories of Lion at 31 December 2019. On 1 November 2019 Lion sold warehouse equipment to Leo for RM240,000 from inventories. Leo has included this equipment in its property, plant and equipment The equipment had been purchased on credit by Lion for RM200,000 in October 2010 and this amount is included in its current liabilities as at 31 December 2010 (vii) Leo charges depreciation on its warehouse equipment at 20% on oost. It is company policy to charge a full year's depreciation in the year of acquisition to be included in the cost of sales (vil) (1) An impairment test conducted at the year end did not reveal any impairment losses It is the group's policy to value the non-controlling interest at fair value at the date of acquisition. The fair value of the non controlling interests in Leo on 1 January 2015 was RM500.000. The fair value of the 28% non-controlling interest in Tiger on 1 January 2017 was RM900.000 All trading profits and losses are deemed to accrue evenly throughout the year. (x) You are required to prepare Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial Position for Lion Group using the eleven (11) steps as set out below. Marks for each correct answer are indicated at the end of each question Calculate the goodwill for the subsidiary Question 4 MERS 3 Business Combination permits goodwill to be measured on a Yull goodwill basis or partial goodwill method. (a) Explain goodwill with example. [2 marks] (b) What is the difference between recognising full goodwill and partial goodwill? (4 marks] (c) Negative goodwill is also known as bargain purchase Explain the accounting treatment for bargain purchase in accordance to MFRS 3, Business Combination [2 marks] (8 marks] Question 5 Caloulate the goodwill for Lion Berhad. [You may use the format as below to present your answer Subsidiary GroupNCI Consideration transferred FVNCH 00 Share of net assets acquired: Share capital Retained earnings at acquisition Fair value adjustment Group/NCShare Goodwill Calculate the reserves for the parent company at the consolidation date Question 6 Calculate the reserves for Lion Group at the consolidation date. [8 marks] Identify the group structure - ie, which company is the subsidiary? Which company is the associate? How much influence does the parent have in the associate? Determine the date of acquisition Question 1 (a) Define the meaning of a subsidiary and explain how control is achieved. [4 marks] (b) Define the meaning of an associate and significant influence. (4 marks] Question 2 (a) Among the four (4) companies namely Lion Berhad, Leo Berhad. Tiger Berhad and Cat Berhad, which company is the parent? Which company is the subsidiary and which company is the associate? to marks] (b) Determine the date of acquisition of subsidiary ies) / associate(s). [2 marks] Please support your answer with MFRSs, as marks will be allocated for Identify the net assets of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition Question 3 (a) Identify the net assets of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition (4 marks] (b) Define net assets (4 marks] [You may use the format as below to present your answer VRSTO XOX Introduction Group financial statements are prepared to show the financial position and performance of the parent and its subsidiaries as a single economic unit A complete set of financial statements is made up of five components, namely Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Changes in Equity Statement of Financial Positions, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to Financial Statements. Transactions involving all companies within the same group are presented as a single entity Information The Lion Group carries on business as a distributor of building materials into the country. Lion was incorporated in 2011 to distribute building materials. It diversified its activities during 2013 to include the import and distribution of water meter, and expanded its operations by the acquisition of shares in Leo in 2015 and in Tiger in 2017 Accounts for all companies are made up to 31 December Cat 810 The draft income statements for Lion, Leo, Tiger and Cat for the year ended 31 December 2010 are as follows Lion Leo Tloer RM 000 RM000 RM"000 RM000 Revenue 45.600 24.700 22,800 Cost of Sales (18 050) (5.463) (5320) (310) Gr pro 27.550 19237 17,480 Distribution costs (3.325) (2,137 (1.900) Administrative expenses (3 475) (950) (1.900) Finance cost Profit before tax 20,425 Income tax expense 18300) (5.390) 14.241) Profit for the year 2125 10.700 9.459 1375 16.150 13 100 The draft statements of financial position as at 31 December 2019 are as follows: 35,483 24.273 13,063 Non-current asseta Property, plant and equipment (NBV) Investments Shares in Leo Shares in Tiger 6,650 3.800 Current assets Total Assets 9.025 377098 R Equity ondary shares Retained earnings 8.000 22.638 3.000 24.075 2.000 19 ROR 100 500 13.063 10.023 Current liabilities Total Equity and Liabilities 43701 37 099 21946 470 The following information is available relating to Lion, Leo Tiger and Cat On 1 January 2015. Lion signed the purchase agreement to acquire 2,700,000 of RM1 ordinary shares in Leo for RM0.050.000 at which date there was a credit balance on the retained earnings of Leo of RM1,425,000. No shares have been issued by Leo since Lion acquired its interest On 1 January 2017. Leo acquired 1.800.000 of RM1 ordinary shares in Tiger for RM3.800.000 at which date there was a credit balance on the retained earnings of Tiger of RM950.000. No shares have been issued by Tiger since Leo acquired its interest On 1 July 2010. Lion acquired 40,000 shares in Cat by way of a share exchange of two shares in Lion for each acquired share in Cat The share market value of Lion's shares at the date of this share exchange was RM2.50. Lion has not yet recorded the acquisition of the investment in Cat. During 2010. Tiger had made intragroup sales to Leo of RM480,000 making a profit of 25% on cost and RM75,000 of these goods were in inventories of Leo at 31 December 2010 (iv) During 2010, Leo had made intragroup sales to Lion of RM260,000 making a profit of 20% on cost and RM90,000 of these goods were in inventories of Lion at 31 December 2019. On 1 November 2019 Lion sold warehouse equipment to Leo for RM240,000 from inventories. Leo has included this equipment in its property, plant and equipment The equipment had been purchased on credit by Lion for RM200,000 in October 2010 and this amount is included in its current liabilities as at 31 December 2010 (vii) Leo charges depreciation on its warehouse equipment at 20% on oost. It is company policy to charge a full year's depreciation in the year of acquisition to be included in the cost of sales (vil) (1) An impairment test conducted at the year end did not reveal any impairment losses It is the group's policy to value the non-controlling interest at fair value at the date of acquisition. The fair value of the non controlling interests in Leo on 1 January 2015 was RM500.000. The fair value of the 28% non-controlling interest in Tiger on 1 January 2017 was RM900.000 All trading profits and losses are deemed to accrue evenly throughout the year. (x) You are required to prepare Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial Position for Lion Group using the eleven (11) steps as set out below. Marks for each correct answer are indicated at the end of each question Calculate the goodwill for the subsidiary Question 4 MERS 3 Business Combination permits goodwill to be measured on a Yull goodwill basis or partial goodwill method. (a) Explain goodwill with example. [2 marks] (b) What is the difference between recognising full goodwill and partial goodwill? (4 marks] (c) Negative goodwill is also known as bargain purchase Explain the accounting treatment for bargain purchase in accordance to MFRS 3, Business Combination [2 marks] (8 marks] Question 5 Caloulate the goodwill for Lion Berhad. [You may use the format as below to present your answer Subsidiary GroupNCI Consideration transferred FVNCH 00 Share of net assets acquired: Share capital Retained earnings at acquisition Fair value adjustment Group/NCShare Goodwill Calculate the reserves for the parent company at the consolidation date Question 6 Calculate the reserves for Lion Group at the consolidation date. [8 marks]