If athletic departments are indeed losing so much money, how are they fiscally surviving?

Question $9$ options:

a$)$

Subsidy through substantial institutional support.

b$)$

Local broadcast rights fees for TV games.

c$)$

Selling more and more sponsorship internationally.

d$)$

Charging higher tuition rates for college athletes.

e$)$

Continued cutting of expenses in all football and basketball programs.