if $($TFcondition$)$ WhatIsDoneIfTrue;

if $($TFcondition$)$ WhatIsDoneIfTrue else WhatIsDoneIfFalse;

return$\_$value $=($TF$\_$condition$)?($ ExpressionToDoIfTrue $)$ : $($ ExpressionToDoIfFalse $)$ ;

if $(1$stTFcondition$)$ WhatIsDoneIf$1$stConditionTrue

else if $(2$ndTFcondition$)$ WhatIsDoneIf$2$ndConditionTrue

else WhatIsDoneIf$2$ndFalse;

$1.$

if

$2.$

if else

$3.$

if else if

$4.$

ternary operator