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If two categorical variables are independent, knowing the value of one variable won't help you guess the value of the other. If the two variables

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If two categorical variables are independent, knowing the value of one variable won't help you guess the value of the other. If the two variables are associated, or nondependent, knowing the value of one variable gives you information about the likely value of the other for a given observation. How can you tell if categorical variables are independent or not? In this discussion you'll explore ways of determining whether two categorical variables in a table are related or independent. Before you join the discussion, consider the following hypothetical sample of 750 adults: - _- _- Each row in the table represents the number of people in the sample who are in the military currently, a veteran of military service, or have never been in the military at all. Each column represents the number of people in the sample who have a college education, only a high school education, or less than a high school education. Each cell is the frequency of observations in each cross-classification, for example, 170 observations in this sample are non-veterans with only a high school education. In the discussion respond to any of the following questions or to another student's posting: What can you tell about people who are currently or have previously been in the military? What about people who have never served in the military? If you know that someone in the sample does not have a high school diploma, what must also be true about them? Any other patterns you can see? If you wanted to compare the likelihood of military service for different educational categories, how might you go about doing this

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