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If you write by hand, make sure the handwriting is clear, thank you QUESTIONS Entity A leases construction machinery to local building sub-contractors for many
If you write by hand, make sure the handwriting is clear, thank you
QUESTIONS Entity A leases construction machinery to local building sub-contractors for many years. On 1 January 2014, Entity A purchased 20 30 units of construction road roller. The economic life of the road roller is 5 years. The invoice price was $1,850,000 per unit. They were all delivered to Entity A on 1 April 2014. Installation expense of $150,000 was incurred for installing 30 units of road roller on 1 April 2014. The invoice price and the installation expense were settled on 5 May 2014 and 1 April 2014 respectively. The depreciation policy for the construction road roller is based on the straight-line method with a residual value of $2,500 each. On 31 March 2016, the construction market has suddenly turned down due to several new government legislation on the construction industry. Therefore, Entity A estimated that each construction road roller would be able to generate $450,000 cash per annum in the remaining years and the scrap value of these 30 units of construction road roller was totally $30,000. The discounting rate was applied as 15.00% per annum. Entity A also estimated that if they were sold to the second- hand market, the value of each construction road roller was $990,000. A disposal cost of $120,000 would be incurred for selling them. On 31 March 2017, Entity A confirmed that further impairment adjustments were not needed after the impairment review. On 31 March 2018, the construction market dramatically turned up due to the recent economic boom. Entity A estimated the value in use of a road roller would be $375,000. However, these road rollers could not be sold at that time due to a lack of a buyer. On 31 March 2019, the scrap value of the road roller was sold as $2,250 each. The end of the reporting period is 31 March. REQUIRED: According to relevant accounting standards, provide all necessary journal entries of Entity A from 1 January 2014 to 31 March 2019. ACCOUNTS FOR INPUT: | Road roller Plant Machine Motor van Land Building Inventory | Intangible assets Bank | | Payable Receivable Retained earnings Other income Other expense Interest expense Interest revenue Depreciation Accum. depreciation | Impairment loss | Reversal of impairment loss | Loss on disposal Gain on disposal Restoration liability | Goodwill | Revaluation surplus | Revaluation deficit | No entry ANSWERS: Journal Entries: Date Account Name Debit ($) Credit ($) Hints For Sequence 1-Jan-14 Road roller 55500000 55500000 1-Apr-14 Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. An Asset. 5-May-14 Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. 31-Mar-15 31-Mar-16 31-Mar-16 31-Mar-17 31-Mar-18 31-Mar-18 31-Mar-19 31-Mar-19 Not an Asset. Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. QUESTIONS Entity A leases construction machinery to local building sub-contractors for many years. On 1 January 2014, Entity A purchased 20 30 units of construction road roller. The economic life of the road roller is 5 years. The invoice price was $1,850,000 per unit. They were all delivered to Entity A on 1 April 2014. Installation expense of $150,000 was incurred for installing 30 units of road roller on 1 April 2014. The invoice price and the installation expense were settled on 5 May 2014 and 1 April 2014 respectively. The depreciation policy for the construction road roller is based on the straight-line method with a residual value of $2,500 each. On 31 March 2016, the construction market has suddenly turned down due to several new government legislation on the construction industry. Therefore, Entity A estimated that each construction road roller would be able to generate $450,000 cash per annum in the remaining years and the scrap value of these 30 units of construction road roller was totally $30,000. The discounting rate was applied as 15.00% per annum. Entity A also estimated that if they were sold to the second- hand market, the value of each construction road roller was $990,000. A disposal cost of $120,000 would be incurred for selling them. On 31 March 2017, Entity A confirmed that further impairment adjustments were not needed after the impairment review. On 31 March 2018, the construction market dramatically turned up due to the recent economic boom. Entity A estimated the value in use of a road roller would be $375,000. However, these road rollers could not be sold at that time due to a lack of a buyer. On 31 March 2019, the scrap value of the road roller was sold as $2,250 each. The end of the reporting period is 31 March. REQUIRED: According to relevant accounting standards, provide all necessary journal entries of Entity A from 1 January 2014 to 31 March 2019. ACCOUNTS FOR INPUT: | Road roller Plant Machine Motor van Land Building Inventory | Intangible assets Bank | | Payable Receivable Retained earnings Other income Other expense Interest expense Interest revenue Depreciation Accum. depreciation | Impairment loss | Reversal of impairment loss | Loss on disposal Gain on disposal Restoration liability | Goodwill | Revaluation surplus | Revaluation deficit | No entry ANSWERS: Journal Entries: Date Account Name Debit ($) Credit ($) Hints For Sequence 1-Jan-14 Road roller 55500000 55500000 1-Apr-14 Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. An Asset. 5-May-14 Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. 31-Mar-15 31-Mar-16 31-Mar-16 31-Mar-17 31-Mar-18 31-Mar-18 31-Mar-19 31-Mar-19 Not an Asset. Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input Amount. Judge Dr/Cr Side. Only Input AmountStep by Step Solution
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