Question
Imagine a company, A, that sells goods through its physical stores as well as an online trading platform. Initially there is no sales tax on
Imagine a company, A, that sells goods through its physical stores as well as an online trading
platform. Initially there is no sales tax on goods irrespective of whether they are sold through online
or physical stores. Then assume the government imposes a sales tax of $2 per unit of the good
(assuming a fixed amount of tax) only on goods which are sold at the physical store. The company
collects the following data on its sales, which is provided in the following Table 1:
Table: 1
Price per unit of goods
at Physical store
Quantity sold at
physical store
Quantity sold via online
at price $7 per unit (as
they are not subject to
sales tax)
Before sales Tax
$7
3
6
After sales Tax
$8
2
8
a. Calculate the own price elasticity of demand for the quantity sold at the physical store?
5 points
b. Based on your results to part (a), do you think consumers who purchased at the physical store
are responsive to the sales tax? Explain.
3 points
c. Calculate the total revenue of company A before and after the sales tax. Does the sales tax affect
company A's total revenue? Explain.
7 points
d. Calculate the cross-price elasticity of the. quantity sold online with respect to the price per unit
of goods sold at the physical store. Use your answer to explain what cross price elasticity measure
indicates.
5 points
e. Now suppose Table 1 provides us equilibrium price and quantity, then draw a demand and supply
diagrams for the market of company A's physical store as well as its online store. Name and fully
label your diagram including both axes and indicate and explain points of interest using P for
price (P1, P2 etc) and Q for quantity (Q1, Q2 etc). Hints: For simplicity assume that supply curve is
upwardly sloped, and the diagrams are consistent with Table 1
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