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Implement algorithms for sorting 1. selection sort 2. insertion sort 3. shell sort 4. heap sort 5. merge sort 6. quick sort Plot your running
Implement algorithms for sorting
1. selection sort 2. insertion sort 3. shell sort 4. heap sort 5. merge sort 6. quick sort
Plot your running times for sorting 10^i objects where i= 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
What about plotting for i = 7, 8, 9?
Plot also python's sorted() function to see how well you do.
# 1. selection sort # 2. insertion sort # 3. shell sort # 4. heap sort # 5. merge sort # 6. quick sort import time import random #import matplotlib.pyplot as plt class Sorting(object): """Sorting class """ def __init__(self): self.id = [] def sort_init(self, N): """initialize the data structure """ try: self.id = random.sample(range(1, N ** 3), N) except ValueError: print('Sample size exceeded population size.') #self.id = [random.randint(0, N - 1) for i in range(N)] def get_id(self): """initialize the data structure """ return self.id def selection_sort(self): """Selection sort algorithm is an in-place comparison sort. It has O(n^2) time complexity, making it inefficient on large lists, and generally performs worse than the similar insertion sort """ for i_idx, i_item in enumerate(self.id): min = i_idx for j_idx in range(i_idx+1, len(self.id)): if (self.id[j_idx] < self.id[min]): min = j_idx # swap temp = self.id[i_idx] self.id[i_idx] = self.id[min] self.id[min] = temp return self.id def insertion_sort(self): """Insertion sort is a simple sorting algorithm that builds the final sorted array (or list) one item at a time. More efficient in practice than most other simple quadratic (i.e., O(n^2)) algorithms such as selection sort or bubble sort specifically an """ return 1 def shell_sort(self): """Shell sort also known as or Shell's method, is an in-place comparison sort. It can be seen as either a generalization of sorting by exchange (bubble sort) or sorting by insertion (insertion sort). """ return 1 def heap_sort(self): """Heapsort is an improved selection sort: it divides its input into a sorted and an unsorted region, and it iteratively shrinks the unsorted region by extracting the largest element and moving that to the sorted region. """ return 1 def merge_sort(self): """Merge sort is a divide and conquer algorithm that was invented by John von Neumann in 1945. Most implementations produce a stable sort, which means that the implementation preserves the input order of equal elements in the sorted output. """ return 1 def quick_sort(self): """Quicksort (sometimes called partition-exchange sort) is an efficient sorting algorithm. Developed by Tony Hoare in 1959. It is still a commonly used algorithm for sorting. When implemented well, it can be about two or three times faster than its main competitors, merge sort and heapsort. """ return 1 # this plots things in log scale (pls google it), you need to add matplotlib # to your virtualenv first! # plot also python's sorted() function to see how well you do. # plt.plot(set_szs, timing) # plt.xscale('log') # plt.yscale('log') # plt.title('log') # plt.ylabel('some numbers') # plt.show()
Python
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