In a family corporation, how can a recapitalization be used to transfer voting control tax-free from a retiring senior generation to an upcoming junior generation?

A. This can be accomplished through an exchange of 50% of the nonvoting preferred stock from the senior family members to the junior family members. Specifically, a recapitalization, such as in a Type E reorganization, can be used to transfer voting control in a family corporation by senior family members' exchanging all of their nonvoting preferred stock.

B.

This can be accomplished through an exchange of common stock for nonvoting preferred stock. Specifically, a recapitalization, such as in a Type C reorganization, can be used to transfer voting control in a family corporation by senior family members' exchanging part or all of their common stock for nonvoting preferred stock.

C.

This can be accomplished through an exchange of common stock for nonvoting preferred stock. Specifically, a recapitalization, such as in a Type B reorganization, can be used to transfer voting control in a family corporation by senior family members' exchanging part or all of their common stock for nonvoting preferred stock.

D.

This can be accomplished through an exchange of common stock for nonvoting preferred stock. Specifically, a recapitalization, such as in a Type E reorganization, can be used to transfer voting control in a family corporation by senior family members' exchanging part or all of their common stock for nonvoting preferred stock.