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In an attempt to improve profit performance, Anderson Company s management is considering a number of alternative actions. An October contribution income statement for Anderson

In an attempt to improve profit performance, Anderson Companys management is considering a number of alternative actions. An October contribution income statement for Anderson Company follows.
ANDERSON COMPANY
Contribution Income Statement
For Month of October
Sales (21,600 units x $75) $1,620,000
Less variable costs
Direct materials (21,600 units x $10) $216,000
Direct labor (21,600 units x $10) $216,000
Variable factory overhead (21,600 units x $4) $86,400
Selling and administrative (21,600 units x $2) $43,200 $561,600
Contribution Margin (21,600 units x $49) $1,058,400
Less fixed costs
Factory Overhead $648,000
Selling and administrative $432,000 $1,0
80,000
Net Income (loss) $(21,600)
Required
Determine the effect of each of the following independent situations on monthly profit.
Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers.
a. Purchasing automated assembly equipment, which should reduce direct labor costs by $4 per unit and increase variable overhead costs by $1 per unit and fixed factory overhead by $21,600 per month.
b. Reducing the selling price by $5 per unit. This should increase the monthly sales by 5,400 units. At this higher volume, additional equipment and salaried personnel would be required. This will increase fixed factory overhead by $7,200 per month and fixed selling and administrative costs by $3,240 per month.
c. Buying rather than manufacturing a component of Andersons final product. This will increase direct materials costs by $5 per unit. However, direct labor will decline $3 per unit, variable factory overhead will decline $1 per unit, and fixed factory overhead will decline $45,000 per month.
d. Increasing the unit selling price by $5 per unit. This action should result in a 3,600 unit decrease in monthly sales.
e. Combining alternatives (a) and (d).
Please answer all parts of the question.

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