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In an attempt to improve profit performance, Anderson Companys management is considering a number of alternative actions. An October contribution income statement for Anderson Company

In an attempt to improve profit performance, Anderson Companys management is considering a number of alternative actions. An October contribution income statement for Anderson Company follows.

ANDERSON COMPANY
Contribution Income Statement
For Month of October
Sales ( 19,200 units x $75) $1,440,000
Less variable costs
Direct materials ( 19,200 units x $10) $192,000
Direct labor ( 19,200 units x $10) 192,000
Variable factory overhead ( 19,200 units x $4) 76,800
Selling and administrative ( 19,200 units x $2) 38,400 (499,200)
Contribution margin ( 19,200 units x $49) 940,800
Less fixed costs
Factory overhead 576,000
Selling and administrative 384,000 (960,000)
Net income (loss) $(19,200)

Required Determine the effect of each of the following independent situations on monthly profit. Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers. a. Purchasing automated assembly equipment, which should reduce direct labor costs by $4 per unit and increase variable overhead costs by $1 per unit and fixed factory overhead by $19,200 per month. b. Reducing the selling price by $5 per unit. This should increase the monthly sales by 4,800 units. At this higher volume, additional equipment and salaried personnel would be required. This will increase fixed factory overhead by $6,400 per month and fixed selling and administrative costs by $2,880 per month. c. Buying rather than manufacturing a component of Andersons final product. This will increase direct materials costs by $5 per unit. However, direct labor will decline $3 per unit, variable factory overhead will decline $1 per unit, and fixed factory overhead will decline $40,000 per month. d. Increasing the unit selling price by $5 per unit. This action should result in a 3,200 unit decrease in monthly sales. e. Combining alternatives (a) and (d).

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