In its monthly report, the local animal shelter states that it has 24 dogs and 18 cats available for adoption. A family arrives and decides to adopt a pet at random.

Use the data below to answer the following. Female Male Total Dogs 16 8 24 Cats 12 6 18 Total 28 14 42

a. What is the probability that a randomly selected pet was a male?

probability statement: P( ) = __________ (unreduced fraction)

b. What is the probability that a randomly selected pet was a male dog?

probability statement: P( ) = __________ (unreduced fraction)

c. What is the probability that a randomly selected pet was a male or a dog?

probability statement: P( ) = __________ (unreduced fraction)

d. What is the probability that a randomly selected pet was a dog given that they were male?

probability statement: P( ) = __________ (unreduced fraction)

e. What is the probability that a randomly selected pet was male given that they were a dog?

probability statement: P( ) = __________ (unreduced fraction)