In Jager v. Douglas County School District, the Court used the Lemon Test to determine whether the school district's "equal access plan" violated the 1st Amendment. The Lemon Test is a three part test used to determine whether a government (religious) practice is constitutional. Please describe each of the three parts of the test and how the Court ruled on each part in Jager.

Under the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment, which of the following classifications is a suspect classification that requires the highest level of scrutiny - strict scrutiny?

	A.	Race or national origin
	B.	Disabled
	C.	Gender
	D.	Age

In NCAA v. Tarkanian, the United States Supreme Court found that the NCAA had not violated Jerry Takanian's 14th Amendment rights to due process. Why?

What are the three parts of the three part test that is used to determine if schools are in compliance with Title IX as it relates to athletics?

In University of Colorado v. Derdeyn, the University of Colorado instituted a random, suspicionless drug testing program for its athletes. the Court found that the University's urinalysis drug testing program must meet the reasonableness requirement of the 4th Amendment. In other words, the Court had to balance individual student athletes' privacy expectations against the University's governmental interests to determine whether the University's drug testing program was unreasonable under the 4th Amendment. In defense of its program, the University asserted several interests in maintaining its drug testing program. Please provide two (2) of the interests asserted by the University.

In Coleman v. Western Michigan University, the Court held that Coleman (a scholarship football player for the University who was injured while playing football and, as a result, had his scholarship revoked) was not an employee of Western Michigan University. The Court used a four part test to reach this conclusion. Please describe each of the four parts of the test.

4 One of the defenses to a discrimination claim is that the classification used was a Bona Fide Occupational Qualification. Please describe what a Bona Fide Occupational Qualification is and give an example in the sports industry.

6 Please list five (5) of the factors that courts examine when determining if a school has violated Title IX.