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In June 2 0 2 4 a standard costing system was in place and the following information was extracted from Matla s actual and budgeted

In June 2024 a standard costing system was in place and the following information was extracted from
Matlas actual and budgeted information for June 2024:
Details Off-grid
R
Hybrid
R
Budgeted selling price per unit R8900 R10700
Budgeted contribution per unit R5790 R6390
Actual contribution per unit R5800 R6350
Budgeted gross profit per unit R5540 R6240
Actual gross profit per unit R5580 R6200
There is no budgeted opening and closing inventory of any type.
Sales demand
Matla budgeted to sell 775 units and 2325 units of off-grid and hybrid inverters respectively. Due to the
increased competition in the hybrid-inverters space during June 2024, Matlas actual hybrid-inverters
sale quantity was 4% lower than the budgeted quantity and 800 off-grid inverters were sold. The actual
selling price was equal to the budgeted selling price.
Production demand
The budgeted production was equal to the sales demand for both products. However, the actual
production was 810 off-grid inverters and 2230 hybrid inverters.
Power, control and monitoring component set
Matlas budgeted purchase price was R1900 per component set and 1 set and 1,5 sets were required
for off-grid and hybrid respectively. During June 2024 Matla purchased 4682 sets of components at a
total cost of R7959400 from a new supplier and issued these components to production. However, the
quality of these component sets was not up to standard and the actual component sets used in
production were 1,1 component sets for Off-grid and 1,7 component sets for Hybrid.
Human resource informat
(A - a) Calculate the sales mix variance per product type and in total for June 2024.(5)
(A - b) Calculate direct material purchase price variance for the Power, control and
monitoring component sets in total only.
(3)
(A - c) Calculate direct material usage variance for the Power, control and monitoring
component sets per product type.
(5)
(A - d) Based on your calculations in questions A-b and A-c above advise Matla if they
should continue purchasing from the new supplier or revert to their previous supplier
on which the budget information was based and briefly motivate your answer.
(3)
(A - e) Calculate the direct labour efficiency variance (work hour level) for product Hybrid
only

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