In Malaysia, shareholder activism has increased, particularly on problems such as director compensation and corporate governance. According to news sources, certain institutional investors, who are often significant shareholders, have started speaking out against specific motions at annual general meetings (AGMs). Financial regulation is a kind of regulation or supervision in which financial institutions are subject to certain rules, limitations, and standards with the goal of preserving the financial system's integrity. This may be handled by a government agency or a non-governmental body. Central banks are important in promoting economic and financial stability. They implement monetary policy in order to maintain low and steady inflation. Central banks' toolkits have been extended in the aftermath of the global financial crisis to address threats to financial stability and to control fluctuating exchange rates. REQUIRED: Referring to the above statement, you are required to discuss: -In MCII, the principles of "Publishing Voting Policy." Institutional investors' application and reporting - Financial regulation limitations The fundamentals of corporate governance. - - The central bank's primary function. The Central Bank's monetary policy objectives and indirect mechanisms You are expected to support answer with sound academic research and the minimum word count is 4000 words. (Grand total: 100 marks) In Malaysia, shareholder activism has increased, particularly on problems such as director compensation and corporate governance. According to news sources, certain institutional investors, who are often significant shareholders, have started speaking out against specific motions at annual general meetings (AGMs). Financial regulation is a kind of regulation or supervision in which financial institutions are subject to certain rules, limitations, and standards with the goal of preserving the financial system's integrity. This may be handled by a government agency or a non-governmental body. Central banks are important in promoting economic and financial stability. They implement monetary policy in order to maintain low and steady inflation. Central banks' toolkits have been extended in the aftermath of the global financial crisis to address threats to financial stability and to control fluctuating exchange rates. REQUIRED: Referring to the above statement, you are required to discuss: -In MCII, the principles of "Publishing Voting Policy." Institutional investors' application and reporting - Financial regulation limitations The fundamentals of corporate governance. - - The central bank's primary function. The Central Bank's monetary policy objectives and indirect mechanisms You are expected to support answer with sound academic research and the minimum word count is 4000 words. (Grand total: 100 marks)