Question
In planning its operations for 2021 based on sales forecasts of P6 million at P1,000 per unit, BSBA Corporation prepared the following estimated data: Cost
In planning its operations for 2021 based on sales forecasts of P6 million at P1,000 per unit, BSBA Corporation prepared the following estimated data:
Cost
VariableFixed
Direct materialsP1,600,000P
Direct labor1,400,000
Factory overhead600,000900,000
Marketing costs240,000360,000
Administrative costs 60,000140,000
TotalP3,900,000P1,400,000
Required: Compute the following:
a. Variable cost per unit
b. Variable cost ratio/percentage
c. Contribution margin ratio/percentage
d. Contribution margin per unit
e. Contribution margin ratio/percentage
f. Breakeven point using BEP Chart
g. Breakeven point in Pesos
h. Breakeven Points for Units
i. Margin of Safety in pesos
g. Margin of Safety Ratio/Percentage
IV. BEP: (MULTIPLE PRODUCTS)
a) BSBA-FM, Inc. manufactures and sells products A, B, and C with unit selling prices of P20, P40, and P40, and with unit variable costs of P12, P18, and P26, respectively. They are sold in the ratio of4:1:3. The total fixed cost amounted to P960,000. Compute the breakeven point in pesos and in units.
B) BSBA-FM-SATELLITE, Inc. manufactures and sells products C, D, E , F, and G with unit contribution margin of P 10, P 20, P30, P40, and P50, respectively. Total fixed costs amounted to P1,750,000 for the whole year. Sales mix are 5:4:3:2:1, respectively. Compute the breakeven point in units and in pesos. Prove your answer assuming unit selling prices are P20, P45, P50, P65, and P90, respectively.
C) BSBA-MAIN, Inc. manufactures and sells products X, Y, and Z. The other information is
given below:
Products______________
X___ Y____Z____
Unit selling priceP40P20 P40
Unit variable cost201030
Fixed cost P 20,000P 10,000P 22,000
Sales mix325
REQUIRED: Determine:
a. Sales in units and pesos to earn a profit before tax of P312,000.
b. Sales un units and pesos to earn a net profit after tax of P424,320. Income
tax rate is 32%. Prove your answer.
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