In the Condorcet Paradox game covered in class, strategic voting refers to:

a. The action by a voter consisting in voting against her most preferred option in a preliminary voting stage to obtain a superior final choice, i.e. a final choice that she ranks higher than the outcome that would emerge if she voted sincerely (according to her preferences) in the preliminary round.

b. The action by a voter consisting in voting for her least preferred option in a preliminary voting stage to obtain a superior final choice, i.e. a final choice that she ranks higher than the outcome that would emerge if she voted sincerely (according to her preferences) in the preliminary round.

c. The action by a voter consisting in voting for the choice(s) that are least preferred by other voters, to declare "war" to them.

d. The action by a voter consisting in "punishing other voters", so that they change their order of preferences in preliminary stages to a superior final choice, i.e. a final choice that she ranks higher than the outcome that would emerge if she voted sincerely (according to her preferences) in the preliminary round.