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In the Keynesian cross, planned expenditures arePE = C ( Y T ) + I ( r* ) + G + NX ( Y ,
In the Keynesian cross, planned expenditures arePE
=
C
(
Y
T
)
+
I
(
r*
)
+
G
+
NX
(
Y
,
Y
f
,
)
PE=CY-T+Ir*-+G+NXYYf
Use the consumption functionC
(
Y
T
)
=
200
+
0.8
(
Y
T
)
CY-T=200+0.8Y-T
the planned investment functionI
(
r*
)
=
50
200
(
r*
)
Ir*-=50-200r*-
and the net export relationNX
(
Y
,
Y
f
,
)
=
10
+
0.3
Y
f
0.1
Y
20
NXYYf=10+0.3Yf-0.1Y-20
The real exchange rate is
=
e
P
P*
=ePP*
Assume thatP
=
P*
P=P*
, that foreign income isY
f
=
500
Yf=500
, that global interest rater*
=
0.05
r*=0.05
, that inflation is
=
0.02
=0.02
, and that government purchases and taxes are both 100.
- ComputePE
- PE
- for the Keynesian cross so you havePE
- PE
- on the left side of the equation and bothY
- Y
- and
- as variables on the right side. You'll need this for theIS*
- IS*
- curve.
- (Economics Powertool graph paper required) Plot the Keynesian cross fore
- =
- 2
- e=2
- . Be sure to label the axes and the planned expenditure function asPE
- 0
- PE0
- .
- Compute equilibrium incomeY
- 0
- Y0
- and show it on your graph.
- ComputeC
- C
- from the equations above and use the relation that private savings isS
- =
- Y
- T
- C
- S=Y-T-C
- to compute net capital outflow(
- T
- G
- )
- +
- S
- I
- T-G+S-I
- .
- ComputeNX
- NX
- from the equations above.
- Verify that net capital outflow equals net exports.
- (Economics Powertool graph paper required) Plot theIS*
- IS*
- curve for the market for goods and services for this problem.
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