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In your role as management accountant, you have been concerned about the divisions manufacturing overhead cost allocation model. You believe that part of the problem

In your role as management accountant, you have been concerned about the divisions manufacturing overhead cost allocation model. You believe that part of the problem AKS has with its existing range of electrical motor products is inaccurate costing.

Given the diversity in the range of electrical household products manufactured, AKS has contemplated switching the allocation of indirect manufacturing costs to an ABC system. Therefore, you decide to analyse the usefulness of an ABC system for AKS by applying this approach to the three different motor parts.

The analysis of $810 000 of indirect manufacturing costs indicates that they can be classified into four broad cost pools, with four different cost drivers. The budgeted indirect manufacturing costs for the motor parts product line for 2021 are shown in the following table.

Indirect manufacturing cost pool

Cost driver

Annual budgeted costs

1. Labour-related costs

Direct labour hours (DLHs)

$270 000

2. Machine-related operating costs

Machine hours

$350 000

3. Production scheduling and other

set-up costs

Production runs

$120 000

4. Materials handling costs

Materials movements

$70 000

Total budgeted costs for all cost pools

$810 000

Budgeted production details for the motor part product line for 2021 are summarised in the next table.

Cost Driver Transactions

AKS001

AKS002

AKS003

DLHs per unit

2.00

1.50

1.25

Machine hours per unit

1.00

3.00

3.00

Number of production runs

50

150

200

Number of materials movements

90

260

350

  1. Cost pool 1labour-related costs

Cost pool 1labour-related costs

$270 000

Budgeted direct labour hours (DLHs)

Model

Budgeted volume

DLHs per unit

AKS001

AKS002

AKS003

Total budgeted DLHs

Total-labour related costs/total budgeted DLHs

Labour related cost pool rate

  1. Cost pool 2machine-related operating costs

Cost pool 2machine-related operating costs

$350 000

Budgeted machine hours (MHs)

Model

Budgeted volume

MHs per unit

AKS001

AKS002

AKS003

Total budgeted MHs

Total-machine related operating costs/total budgeted MHs

Machine-related operating cost pool rate

  1. Cost pool 3production scheduling and other set-up costs

Cost pool 3production scheduling and other set-up costs

$120 000

Budgeted number of production runs

AKS001

AKS002

AKS003

Total budgeted production runs

Total production scheduling and other set-up related costs / Total budgeted production runs

Production scheduling and other set-up cost pool rates

  1. Cost pool 4materials handling costs

Cost pool 4materials handling costs

$70 000

Budgeted number of materials movements

AKS001

AKS002

AKS003

Total budgeted materials movements

Total materials handling indirect costs / Total budgeted materials movements

Materials handling cost pool rate

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