Question
Income statements and balance sheets follow for Microsoft Corporation and Apple Inc. Refer to these financial statements to answer the requirements. MICROSOFT CORPORATION Income Statements
Income statements and balance sheets follow for Microsoft Corporation and Apple Inc. Refer to these financial statements to answer the requirements.
MICROSOFT CORPORATION Income Statements For the years ended June 30, | ||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 |
Revenue |
|
|
Product | $61,502 | $75,956 |
Service | 23,818 | 17,624 |
Total revenue | 85,320 | 93,580 |
Cost of revenue |
|
|
Product | 17,880 | 21,410 |
Service and other | 14,900 | 11,628 |
Total cost of revenue | 32,780 | 33,038 |
Gross margin | 52,540 | 60,542 |
Research and development | 11,988 | 12,046 |
Sales and marketing | 14,697 | 15,713 |
General and administrative | 4,563 | 4,611 |
Impairment, integration, and restructuring | 1,110 | 10,011 |
Operating income | 20,182 | 18,161 |
Dividends and interest income | 903 | 766 |
Interest expense | (1,243) | (781) |
Other income (expense), net | (91) | 361 |
Income before taxes | 19,751 | 18,507 |
Provision for income taxes | 2,953 | 6,314 |
Net income | $16,798 | $ 12,193 |
MICROSOFT CORPORATION Balance Sheet As of June 30, | ||
(in millions) | 2016 | 2015 |
Current assets: |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 6,510 | $ 5,595 |
Short-term investments | 106,730 | 90,931 |
Accounts receivable, net | 18,277 | 17,908 |
Inventories | 2,251 | 2,902 |
Other current assets | 5,892 | 5,461 |
Total current assets | 139,660 | 122,797 |
Property and equipment, net | 18,356 | 14,731 |
Equity and other investments | 10,431 | 12,053 |
Goodwill | 17,872 | 16,939 |
Intangible assets, net | 3,733 | 4,835 |
Other long-term assets | 3,642 | 3,117 |
Total assets | $193,694 | $174,472 |
Current liabilities: |
| |
Accounts payable | $ 6,898 | $ 6,591 |
Short-term debt | 12,904 | 4,985 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 0 | 2,499 |
Accrued compensation | 5,264 | 5,096 |
Income taxes | 580 | 606 |
Short-term unearned revenue | 27,468 | 23,223 |
Other current liabilities | 6,243 | 6,647 |
Total current liabilities | 59,357 | 49,647 |
Long-term debt | 40,783 | 27,808 |
Long-term unearned revenue | 6,441 | 2,095 |
Deferred income taxes | 1,476 | 1,295 |
Other long-term liabilities | 13,640 | 13,544 |
Total liabilities | 121,697 | 94,389 |
Stockholders' equity: |
| |
Common stock and paid-in capital | 68,178 | 68,465 |
Retained earnings | 2,282 | 9,096 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,537 | 2,522 |
Total stockholders' equity | 71,997 | 80,083 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $193,694 | $ 174,472 |
Apple Inc. Consolidated Statement of Operations | ||
| Fiscal year ended | |
(in millions) | Sept. 24, 2016 | Sept. 26, 2015 |
Net sales | $ 215,639 | $ 233,715 |
Cost of sales | 131,376 | 140,089 |
Gross margin | 84,263 | 93,626 |
Operating expenses |
|
|
Research and development | 10,045 | 8,067 |
Selling, general and administrative | 14,194 | 14,329 |
Total operating expenses | 24,239 | 22,396 |
Operating income | 60,024 | 71,230 |
Interest and dividend income | 3,999 | 2,921 |
Interest expense | (1,456) | (733) |
Other expense, net | (1,195) | (903) |
Income before provision for income taxes | 61,372 | 72,515 |
Provision for income taxes | 15,685 | 19,121 |
Net income | $ 45,687 | $ 53,394 |
Apple Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||
| As of | |
(in thousands) | Sept. 24, 2016 | Sept. 26, 2015 |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 20,484 | $ 21,120 |
Short-term investments | 46,671 | 20,481 |
Accounts receivable, net | 15,754 | 16,849 |
Inventories | 2,132 | 2,349 |
Other current assets | 21,828 | 28,579 |
Total current assets | 106,869 | 89,378 |
Long-term marketable securities | 170,430 | 164,065 |
Property plant and equipment, net | 27,010 | 22,471 |
Goodwill | 5,414 | 5,116 |
Acquired intangible assets, net | 3,206 | 3,893 |
Other assets | 8,757 | 5,422 |
Total assets | 321,686 | 290,345 |
|
|
Table continued
Apple Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheetscontinued | ||
| As of | |
(in thousands) | Sept. 24, 2016 | Sept. 26, 2015 |
|
|
|
Accounts payable | 37,294 | 35,490 |
Accrued expenses | 22,027 | 25,181 |
Deferred revenue | 8,080 | 8,940 |
Current portion of LT debt and short-term debt | 11,605 | 10,999 |
Total current liabilities | 79,006 | 80,610 |
|
|
|
Deferred revenue non-current | 2,930 | 3,624 |
Long-term debt | 75,427 | 53,329 |
Other non-current liabilities | 36,074 | 33,427 |
Total liabilities | 193,437 | 170,990 |
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
Common stock no par value | 31,251 | 27,416 |
Retained earnings | 96,364 | 92,284 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 634 | (345) |
Total stockholders equity | 128,249 | 119,355 |
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $ 321,686 | $ 290,345 |
Required:
a. Compute the current ratio and quick ratio for both firms for fiscal 2016. Compare the ratios and determine which company is more liquid.
b. Compute the times interest earned and liabilities-to-equity ratios for both firms for fiscal 2016. Which company is more solvent?
c. Do you have any concerns about either companys ability to meet its debt obligations? Explain.
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