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Income statements for Solomon Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow. SOLOMON COMPANY Income Statements Year 4 Year 3 Sales $200,700 $180,700 Cost of

Income statements for Solomon Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow.

SOLOMON COMPANY
Income Statements
Year 4 Year 3
Sales $200,700 $180,700
Cost of goods sold 142,800 120,800
Selling expenses 21,500 19,500
Administrative expenses 12,700 14,700
Interest expense 3,000 5,000
Total expenses $180,000 $160,000
Income before taxes 20,700 20,700
Income taxes expense 5,300 3,200
Net income $15,400 $17,500

Required

Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4.

Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.

Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 1 decimal place. (i.e., 0.234 should be entered as 23.4).)

SOLOMON COMPANY
Horizontal Analysis of Income Statements
Percentage Change over Year 3
Sales 11.0 %
Cost of goods sold 18.2
Selling expenses 10.4
Administrative expenses 14.1
Interest expense (37.7)
Total expenses 12.5
Income before taxes 0.0
Income taxes expense 90.9
Net income (loss) %

SOLOMON COMPANY
Vertical Analysis of Income Statements
Percentage of Sales Year 4 Percentage of Sales Year 3
Sales 100.0 % 100.0 %
Cost of goods sold
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Interest expense
Total expenses
Income before taxes
Income taxes expense
Net income % %

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