Question
Int dring 20, I cone ster or 20Y a ale si a price of 260 per Sales $ 98,640,000 Cost of goods sold (44,500,000) Gross
Int dring 20, I cone ster or 20Y a ale si a price of 260 per | |
Sales | $ 98,640,000 |
Cost of goods sold | (44,500,000) |
Gross profit | $ 54,140,000 |
Expenses: | |
Selling expenses $8,000,000 | |
Administrative expenses | 3,000,000 |
Total expenses | (11,000,000) |
Operating income | 43,140,000 |
The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows:
| Fixed | Variable |
Cost of goods sold | 28% | 72% |
Selling expenses | 25% | 75% |
Administrative expenses | 80% | 20% |
Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $8,631,000 (35,000 units at $246.60) in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $3,600,000 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.
Instructions
- Determine for 20Y5 the total fixed costs and the total variable costs.
- Determine for 20Y5 (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin.
- Compute the break-even sales (units) for 20Y5.
- Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program.
- Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $43,140,000 of operating income that was earned in 20Y5.
- Determine the maximum operating income possible with the expanded plant.
- If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the 20Y5 level, what will be the operating income or loss for 20Y6?
- Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal? Explain.
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