Question
Intercompany Transactions Equity Method 60 points Parent purchased 100% of a Subsidiary on January 1, 2020. The excess of investment cost over book value of
- Intercompany Transactions Equity Method 60 points
Parent purchased 100% of a Subsidiary on January 1, 2020. The excess of investment cost over book value of $350,000 was allocated entirely to a 7-year royalty agreement. The parent uses the equity method to account for its investment in its subsidiary.
In 2021, Subsidiary sold to Parent land having a book value of $90,000 for a total price of $244,000.
On January 2, 2022, Parent sold equipment to Subsidiary for $120,000. The equipment had a cost of $185,000 and accumulated depreciation of $40,000. The remaining life of the equipment was estimated at 8 years.
Subsidiary regularly sells merchandise to Parent. In 2021, inter-company sales amounted to $82,400, with $16,480 of deferred profit remaining in ending inventory. Year-end inter-company receivables/payables amounted to $16,000.
In 2022, inter-company sales amounted to $75,000 with $37,500 of deferred profit remaining in ending inventory. Year-end inter-company receivables/payables amounted to $28,000.
Financial statements of Parent and Subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2022 are presented below.
Parent | Subsidiary | |
Sales Revenue | $7,500,000 | $2,450,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold | -5,930,000 | -1,950,000 |
Gross Profit | 1,570,000 | 500,000 |
Operating Expenses | -1,375,000 | -286,000 |
Loss on sale of equipment | -25,000 | 0 |
Equity Income | 164,855 | 0 |
Net Income | $334,855 | $214,000 |
Retained Earnings, 1/1/22 | $3,916,000 | $1,750,000 |
Net income | 334,855 | 214,000 |
Dividends | -85,000 | -176,000 |
Retained Earnings, 12/31/22 | $4,165,855 | $1,788,000 |
Cash and receivables | $1,750,000 | $1,145,600 |
Inventory | 958,000 | 758,000 |
Equity Investment | 2,397,875 | 0 |
Property, Plant & Equipment (Net) | 4,562,980 | 1,116,590 |
Total Assets | $9,668,855 | $3,020,190 |
Accounts payable | $980,000 | $225,000 |
Accrued liabilities | 142,800 | 376,500 |
Notes payable | 1,010,200 | 51,190 |
Common stock | 1,792,000 | 158,000 |
Additional paid-in capital | 1,578,000 | 421,500 |
Retained Earnings, 12/31/22 | 4,165,855 | 1,788,000 |
Total Liabilities and Equities | $9,668,855 | $3,020,190 |
a. Prepare the equity method journal entries recorded by the parent to account for its investment in Subsidiary during 2022.
b. Prepare confirm the Income (loss) from subsidiary on Parent's pre-consolidation books for 2022.
c. Prepare a schedule showing the computation of Equity Investment on Parent's pre-consolidation books at January 1 and December 31, 2022.
d. Prepare the consolidation entries for 2022.
e. Prepare a consolidating worksheet in excel.
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