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Investigators wanted to assess the accuracy of self-reported smoking status. Participants are asked whether they currently smoke or not. In addition, laboratory tests are performed
Investigators wanted to assess the accuracy of self-reported smoking status. Participants are asked whether they currently smoke or not. In addition, laboratory tests are performed on hair samples to determine presence or absence of nicotine. The laboratory assessment is considered the gold standard, or truth about nicotine consumption. The data are as follows:
Nicotine Present | Nicotine Absent | |
Self-reported smoker | 50 | 10 |
Self-reported nonsmoker | 17 | 90 |
What is the specificity of self-reported smoking status?
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