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Isotopic - dilution analysis is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. The method consists of mixing n measured amount of radioactive compound with the unknown

Isotopic-dilution analysis is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. The method
consists of mixing n measured amount of radioactive compound with the unknown and
then measuring the extent to which it is diluted. 1 g of radioactive penicillin registering
9,000 counts/min on a Geiger counter is added to a fermentation broth containing an
unknown amount of penicillin. After a complicated series of extractions which recover
85% of all the penicillin as a crystalline product, the Geiger counter now reads 3
counts/min. What was the total amount of penicillin in the fermentation broth?

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