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It managed effectively, Rearden Metal will have assets with a market value of $162 million, $347 million, or $435 million next year, with each outcome
It managed effectively, Rearden Metal will have assets with a market value of $162 million, $347 million, or $435 million next year, with each outcome bein equally likely. Managers, however, may decide to engage in wasteful empire building, which will reduce Rearden's market value by $20 million in all cases. Managers may also increase the risk of the firm, changing the probability of each outcome to 50%,5%, and 45% respectively. Suppose that the managers at Rearden Metal will engage in empire building unless that behavior increases the likelihood of bankruptcy. If Rearden has $190 million in debt due in one year, then the expected value of Rearden's assets is closest to ( $ million) (2 decimal places): (In this case the probability of bankruptcy is increased, since in the event of the worse outcome with empire building Rearden's assets would only be worth $200 million $20 million =$180 million which will not cover the repayment of debt. Therefore, the management team will not engage in empire building. The expected value is just the weighted average of the possible outcomes.)
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