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Item Peer Average Debt to Equity 50% Interest Coverage 31 times ROE 27% ROA 26% Gross profit margin 60% Net profit margin 18.5% Inventory turnover

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Item

Peer Average

Debt to Equity

50%

Interest Coverage

31 times

ROE

27%

ROA

26%

Gross profit margin

60%

Net profit margin

18.5%

Inventory turnover period

70 days

Settlement period for debtors

28 days

Settlement period for creditors

60 days

Asset Turnover

1.3 times

Current ratio

1.4 times

Quick ratio

1 times

Category

2019

2020

2021

(555 552) / 1755

= 0.0017094

(568 554) / 2068

= 0.00676983

(680 445) / 2480

= 0.09475806

225 / 1755

= 0.12820513

381 / 2068

= 0.18423598

757 / 2480

= 0.30524194

(257 + 8) / 1755

= 0.15099715

(359 + 14) / 2068

= 0.1803675

(673 + 22) / 2480

= 0.28024194

(720 x 1.23) / 652

= 1.35828221

(800 x 1.17) / 729

= 1.28395062

(845 x 1.26) / 720

= 1.47875

2350 / 1755

= 1.33903134

2150 / 2068

= 1.03965184

2650 / 2480

= 1.06854839

= 0.00205128

= 0.0081238

= 0.11370967

= 0.17948718

= 0.25793037

= 0.42733872

= 0.4982906

= 0.59521275

= 0.9247984

= 0.81496933

= 0.77037037

= 0.88725

= 1.33903134

= 1.03965184

= 1.06854839

Altmans Z score:

= 2.83382973

= 2.67128913

= 3.42164518

Question 2 (18 Marks)

Analyse the data in the above tables 1, 2 & 3 to establish a picture of the financial viability of FINCORP. For each ratio discuss the level and trend, and then delve deeper. Look at the components of each ratio, interrelationships between ratios, peer averages, standard benchmarks and patterns in the data that are worth noting and that may help to form a clearer picture of FINCORP. Based on this analysis, your calculation of Z-scores and margin of safety, summarise your findings and state whether you believe that FINCORP should be targeted in the banks campaign. Make clear any areas of concern or critical areas for improvement. Provide guidance as to what questions FINCORPs management should be asked and what further research is required in order to gain a clearer picture of the business.

In constructing your analysis, use the following headings:

Introduction

Analysis of financial data

Questions for management and further research required

Suggestions for business improvement and enhancement of credit quality

Summary and Decision1

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