Question
Item Peer Average Debt to Equity 50% Interest Coverage 31 times ROE 27% ROA 26% Gross profit margin 60% Net profit margin 18.5% Inventory turnover
Item | Peer Average |
Debt to Equity | 50% |
Interest Coverage | 31 times |
ROE | 27% |
ROA | 26% |
Gross profit margin | 60% |
Net profit margin | 18.5% |
Inventory turnover period | 70 days |
Settlement period for debtors | 28 days |
Settlement period for creditors | 60 days |
Asset Turnover | 1.3 times |
Current ratio | 1.4 times |
Quick ratio | 1 times |
Category | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
(555 552) / 1755 = 0.0017094 | (568 554) / 2068 = 0.00676983 | (680 445) / 2480 = 0.09475806 | |
225 / 1755 = 0.12820513 | 381 / 2068 = 0.18423598 | 757 / 2480 = 0.30524194 | |
(257 + 8) / 1755 = 0.15099715 | (359 + 14) / 2068 = 0.1803675 | (673 + 22) / 2480 = 0.28024194 | |
(720 x 1.23) / 652 = 1.35828221 | (800 x 1.17) / 729 = 1.28395062 | (845 x 1.26) / 720 = 1.47875 | |
2350 / 1755 = 1.33903134 | 2150 / 2068 = 1.03965184 | 2650 / 2480 = 1.06854839 | |
= 0.00205128 | = 0.0081238 | = 0.11370967 | |
= 0.17948718 | = 0.25793037 | = 0.42733872 | |
= 0.4982906 | = 0.59521275 | = 0.9247984 | |
= 0.81496933 | = 0.77037037 | = 0.88725 | |
= 1.33903134 | = 1.03965184 | = 1.06854839 | |
Altmans Z score: | = 2.83382973 | = 2.67128913 | = 3.42164518 |
Question 2 (18 Marks)
Analyse the data in the above tables 1, 2 & 3 to establish a picture of the financial viability of FINCORP. For each ratio discuss the level and trend, and then delve deeper. Look at the components of each ratio, interrelationships between ratios, peer averages, standard benchmarks and patterns in the data that are worth noting and that may help to form a clearer picture of FINCORP. Based on this analysis, your calculation of Z-scores and margin of safety, summarise your findings and state whether you believe that FINCORP should be targeted in the banks campaign. Make clear any areas of concern or critical areas for improvement. Provide guidance as to what questions FINCORPs management should be asked and what further research is required in order to gain a clearer picture of the business.
In constructing your analysis, use the following headings:
Introduction
Analysis of financial data
Questions for management and further research required
Suggestions for business improvement and enhancement of credit quality
Summary and Decision1
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