Question
January 1: The owners hire Lisa Marton to manage the store, paying her a salary of $3,000 a month. Lisa is paid on the 1st
January 1: The owners hire Lisa Marton to manage the store, paying her a salary of $3,000 a month. Lisa is paid on the 1st of every month, starting on February 1 (which would represent her January pay). They have one other employee who they pay $2,000 a month, also on the 1st of the following month.
January 14: Paid utilities for 4th quarter of 2017, $875.
February 1: Installed new light fixtures and display cases in the leased store. CWB paid $1,800 for the fixtures, $230 for shipping to the store, and $800 to an electrician to install. The landlord gave CWB permission to remove and dispose of the old fixtures. CWB sold the old fixtures for $110. CWB anticipates being in the store for at least 3 years. CWB cannot take the light fixtures with them if they relocate as they will revert to the lessor. CWB can take the display cases, which cost $5,400, if they move. Both the display cases and light-fixtures have a six-year useful life.
March 1: CWB invests in a $2,000 3-month treasury bill paying interest of 2.0%
March 12: One of the standard bikes sold was returned by the customer. The bike sold for $225. CWB paid $80 for it. CWB provided a full refund. CWBs policy is to provide a customer with a full refund within 30 day of purchase as long as the bike is returned in good condition. While the bike is in good working condition, CWB does not anticipate being able to sell the bike as new rather it anticipates marking it down and selling it for $150.
March 24: A customer puts down a deposit of $400 on a high-end racing bike that sells for $2,800. CWB ordered the bike from the manufacturer. The manufacturer promises CWB will have the bike at the store on April 3.
Here is other information on other activity and recurring transactions that occurred during the period.
-CWB rents its premises for $1,600 per month, with rent due on the 15st of the prior month.
-CWB has a business insurance policy, which it purchased for $5,280 on May 1, 2017. The policy runs until April 30, 2018.
CWB has a $15,000 loan outstanding at an interest rate of 10% a year, with annual interest due on January 1. The loan matures on January 1, 2021.
CWB offers bike tune-ups for $80 each. CWBs employees are experts in adjusting brakes. Below is the number of tune-ups performed in each month. All customers pay in cash. (For recording the transactions, you can assume all tune-ups are done the last day of the month).
Month | Number of Tune-Ups |
January | 12 |
February | 35 |
March | 30 |
CWB has the following purchases and sales of racing bikes (there were no racing bikes in beginning inventory)*:
Date | Transaction | Quantity | Cost per Bike | Sales Price per Bike |
January 15 | Purchase | 10 | $150 | |
January 25 | Purchase | 15 | $155 | |
February 12 | Sale | 10 | $635 | |
February 13 | Purchase | 14 | $170 | |
March 1 | Sale | 20 | $640 | |
March 20 | Purchase | 101/1 | $180 |
*All purchasers of racing bikes are given two years of complimentary tune-ups. No tune-ups on bikes sold were performed in the current quarter.
**All purchases were made using cash except the March 20th purchase for which CWB obtained three-months credit from the bike supplier.
CWB has 25 standard bikes in beginning inventory. The bikes were purchased at a price of $101 each. The following purchases and sales of standard bikes occurred during the quarter:
Date | Transaction | Quantity | Cost per Bike |
January 31 | Sale | 10 | |
February 17 | Purchase | 19 | $111 |
February 19 | Sale | 25 | |
March 2 | Purchase | 22 | $120 |
+All purchasers of standard bikes are given the option of buying a bike for $285, or a bike with two years of tune-ups for $355. Three of the bikes sold on February 19th were sold with the tune-up option. No tune-ups on bikes sold were performed in the current quarter.
CWB has 12 childrens bikes in beginning inventory. The bikes were purchased at a price of $98 each. The following purchases and sales of childrens bikes occurred during the quarter^:
Date | Transaction | Quantity | Cost per Bike | Sales Price per Bike |
January 3 | Purchase | 30 | $95 | |
January 25 | Sale | 5 | $175 | |
February 12 | Sale | 10 | $180 | |
February 13 | Purchase | 15 | $99 | |
March 11 | Sale | 25 | $175 |
^Tune-ups are not usually performed on childrens bikes
CWB owns various tools and equipment which it pools for purpose of calculating depreciation. In the past it has used straight-line depreciation over a ten-year period with no scrap or salvage value for these assets. However, with technology changing rapidly, CWB questions whether it will have to replace the equipment earlier.
- On April 7 received Utilities bill for the first quarter of 2018 - $945.
- The tax rate is 20%.
Cherry & White Bike Company
Post-Closing Trial Balance
12/31/2017
Account Title | Debit | Credit |
Cash | $33,311 | |
Store supplies | 460 | |
Prepaid rent | 1,600 | |
Prepaid insurance | 1,560 | |
Inventory standard bikes (25 bikes) | 2,525 | |
Inventory childrens bikes (12 bikes) | 1,176 | |
Equipment | 14,500 | |
Accumulated depreciation - equipment | $4,350 | |
Accounts payable | 8,724 | |
Utilities payable | 875 | |
Salaries payable | 2,000 | |
Interest payable | 1,500 | |
Loans payable | 15,000 | |
Capital stock | 20,000 | |
Retained Earnings | 7,033 | |
Totals | $55,132 | $55,132 |
NEED Journal Entries, Income Statement, Stockholders' Equity Statement, and Balance Sheet and all related notes such as significant accounting policies, cash and cash equivalents, revenue recognition, inventory, equipment, and any other notes.
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