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Jason Craven (JC) Incorporated is a public company that produces and distributes high quality surround sound speakers. The companys suppliers provide a deep discount if
Jason Craven (JC) Incorporated is a public company that produces and distributes high quality surround sound speakers. The companys suppliers provide a deep discount if it makes large purchases. As a result, JCs production volume is often greater than its sales volume for a given period. The company uses the cost plus pricing system to determine the appropriate selling price for its speakers. | ||||||
2021 production in units | 130,000 | |||||
2021 sales in units | 60,000 | |||||
Variable Cost per Unit | ||||||
Direct Materials | $ 12.50 | |||||
Direct Labor | $ 22.00 | |||||
Variable Manufacturing Overhead Costs | $ 9.00 | |||||
Variable General and Administrative Costs per unit sold | $ 6.00 | |||||
Annual Fixed Costs | ||||||
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Costs | $ 650,000 | |||||
Fixed General and Administrative Costs | $ 75,000 | |||||
Mark-up percentage | ||||||
Variable Cost Base | 40% | |||||
Absorption Cost Base | 30% | |||||
Part a) Calculate the selling price for each of the two pricing strategies (i.e. using the variable manufacturing cost or the absorption cost as the base). | ||||||
Using Variable Manufacturing Cost as the Base: | ||||||
Using Absorption Cost as the Base: | ||||||
Part b) For each of the selling prices calculated in part a), create an income statement to determine income from operations. | ||||||
Jason Craven Incorporated | ||||||
Income Statement-Var Mfg as Base of Markup | ||||||
For the Year Ending December 31, 2021 | ||||||
Jason Craven Incorporated | ||||||
Income Statement-Absorption as Base of Markup | ||||||
For the Year Ending December 31, 2021 | ||||||
Which selling price will generate the highest income? | ||||||
Part c) Using the target costing method along with the following information, decide whether or not the company should set the price at the max selling price. | ||||||
Sales Manager's estimate of Max Selling Price | $ 70 | |||||
Estimated Unit Sales at Max Selling Price | 60,000 | |||||
Initial Investment | $ 1,750,000 | |||||
Required rate of return | 25% | |||||
Calculate: | ||||||
Target Cost | ||||||
Total Cost | ||||||
Should the company set the price per speaker at $60? |
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