Question
Jaya Bhd, a company supplying electronic widgets, is currently preparing its financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2019. Below is the trial balance
Jaya Bhd, a company supplying electronic widgets, is currently preparing its financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2019. Below is the trial balance as at 31 December 2019:
Debit | Credit | |||
RM | RM | |||
Freehold land at valuation as at 1 January 2019 | 34,000,000 | |||
Building at cost as at 1 January 2019 | 30,000,000 | |||
Plant and equipment at cost as at 1 January 2019 | 42,310,000 | |||
Accumulated depreciation as at 1 January 2019: | ||||
Building | 3,000,000 | |||
Plant | 12,693,000 | |||
Investment property | 8,657,000 | |||
Capitalized development cost | 23,200,000 | |||
Ordinary shares capital | 94,000,000 | |||
Retained earnings as at 1 January 2019 | 17,700,000 | |||
Asset revaluation reserve | 4,000,000 | |||
5% Debentures | 10,000,000 | |||
Trade receivables and payables | 864,000 | 1,240,000 | ||
Bank | 2,670,000 | |||
Inventories | 413,000 | |||
Tax paid | 1,775,000 | |||
Cost of sales | 15,534,000 | |||
Rental income | 900,000 | |||
Sales revenue | 38,614,000 | |||
Dividend received | 48,000 | |||
Interim dividend | 1,575,000 | |||
Administrative expenses | 15,418,000 | |||
Distribution expenses | 5,331,000 | |||
Finance cost | 500,000 | |||
Accruals | 52,000 | |||
182,247,000 | 182,247,000 | |||
Additional information:
- Included in revenue is RM1.2 million for receipt that the companys auditors have advised is dividend received.
- The land is revalued every three years and the balance in the asset revaluation reserve is related to the previous years revaluation. Current year revaluation showed a decrease of RM5,000,000 in the value of the land and this has not been recorded.
- It is the policy of the company to depreciate its building over 50 years on a yearly basis. Plant and equipment are depreciated over 10 years on a yearly basis. Depreciation expense is to be included as part of the administrative expenses.
- In addition to capitalized development cost of RM23.2 million, further Research and Development cost were incurred on a new project which commenced on 1 January 2019. The research stage of new project lasted until 31 May 2019 and incurred a cost of RM1.5 million. From that date, the project incurred development cost of RM800,000 per month. The directors became confident that the project would be successful. The project is still in development as at 31 December 2019 and the company havent recorded this transaction yet.
- The tax expense for the year was RM1,500,000.
- Company made a rights issue of 1 share for every 20 shares held on 31 December 2019. All the shares were taken up by the shareholders.
- The investment property is measured based on the fair value model. The fair value is estimated at RM9,000,000 as at 31 December 2019.
Required:
Prepare the following statements in a form suitable for publication and in compliance with the Companies Act 2016 and approved accounting standards:
- Statement of Profit or Loss for Jaya Bhd for the year ended 31 December 2019.(12 marks)
- Statement of Changes in Equity for Jaya Bhd for the year ended 31 December 2019.(4 marks)
- Statement of Financial Position of Jaya Bhd as at 31 December 2019. (A note on property, plant and equipment is required)(14 marks)
[30 marks]
Answer all question and show your calculation
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