Question
Jefferson Motors, Inc., operates as a decentralized multidivision company. The Vala division of Jefferson Motors purchases most of its airbags from the airbag division. The
Jefferson Motors, Inc., operates as a decentralized multidivision company. The Vala division of Jefferson Motors purchases most of its airbags from the airbag division. The airbag division's incremental cost for manufacturing the airbags is $100 per unit. The airbag division is currently working at 85% of capacity. The current market price of the airbags is $160 per unit.
Requirements:
1. | What is the minimum price at which the airbag division would sell airbags to the Vala division? |
2. | Suppose that Jefferson Motors requires that whenever divisions with unused capacity sell productsinternally, they must do so at the incremental cost. Evaluate this transfer-pricing policy using the criteria of goal congruence, evaluating division performance, motivating management effort, and preserving division autonomy. |
3. | If the two divisions were to negotiate a transfer price, what is the range of possible transfer prices? Evaluate this negotiated transfer-pricing policy using the criteria of goal congruence, evaluating division performance, motivating management effort, and preserving division autonomy. |
4. | Instead of allowing negotiation, suppose that Jefferson specifies a hybrid transfer price that "splits the difference" between the minimum and maximum prices from the divisions' standpoint. What would be the resulting transfer price for airbags? |
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