Question
JJ Corporation manufactures two types of travel bags basic model and deluxe modeland applies manufacturing overhead to all units at the rate of $80.00 per
JJ Corporation manufactures two types of travel bags basic model and deluxe modeland applies manufacturing overhead to all units at the rate of $80.00 per machine hour. Production information follows.
| Deluxe | Basic |
Anticipated volume (units) | 5,000 | 10,000 |
Direct material cost | $60 | $40 |
Direct labor cost | 25 | 25 |
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The controller, who is studying the use of activity-based costing, has determined that the firm's overhead can be identified with three activities: manufacturing setups, machine processing, and product shipping. Data on the number of setups, machine hours worked, and outgoing shipments, the activities' three respective cost drivers, follow.
| Deluxe | Basic | Total |
Setups | 70 | 30 | 100 |
Machine hours worked | 15,000 | 25,000 | 40,000 |
Outgoing shipments | 90 | 110 | 200 |
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The firm's total overhead of $3,060,000 is subdivided as follows: manufacturing setups, $260,000; machine processing, $2,400,000; and product shipping, $400,000.
Required:
- Compute the application rates that would be used for manufacturing setups, machine processing, and product shipping in an activity-based costing system.
- Assuming use of activity-based costing, compute the unit overhead costs of basic travel bag and deluxe travel bag if the expected manufacturing volume is attained.
- Assuming use of activity-based costing, compute the total cost per unit of deluxe travel bags.
- If the company's selling price is based heavily on cost, would a switch to activity-based costing from the current traditional system result in a price increase or decrease for the deluxe travel bag? Show computations.
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