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Job Order Cost Sheet Remnant Carpet Company sells and installs commercial carpeting for office buildings. Remnant Carpet Company uses a job order cost system. When

Job Order Cost Sheet

Remnant Carpet Company sells and installs commercial carpeting for office buildings. Remnant Carpet Company uses a job order cost system. When a prospective customer asks for a price quote on a job, the estimated cost data are inserted on an unnumbered job cost sheet. If the offer is accepted, a number is assigned to the job and the costs incurred are recorded in the usual manner on the job cost sheet. After the job is completed, reasons for the variances between the estimated and actual costs are noted on the sheet. The data are then available to management in evaluating the efficiency of operations and in preparing quotes on future jobs. On October 1, Remnant Carpet Company gave Jackson Consulting an estimate of $9,450 to carpet the consulting firms newly leased office. The estimate was based on the following data:

Estimated direct materials:
200 sq. ft. at $35 per sq. ft $7,000
Estimated direct labor:
16 hours at $20 per hour 320
Estimated factory overhead (75% of direct labor cost) 240
Total estimated costs $7,560
Markup (25% of production costs) 1,890
Total estimate $9,450

On October 3, Jackson Consulting signed a purchase contract, and the delivery and installation was completed on October 10.

The related materials requisitions and time tickets are summarized as follows:

Materials Requisition No. Description Amount
112 140 sq. ft. at $35 $4,900
114 68 sq. ft. at $35 2,380
Time Ticket No. Description Amount
H10 10 hours at $20 $200
H11 10 hours at $20 200

Required:

Question Content Area

Enter amounts as positive numbers.

1. Complete that portion of the job order cost sheet that is be prepared when the estimate is given to the customer.

2. Record the costs incurred and complete the job order cost sheet.

JOB ORDER COST SHEET
Customer Jackson Consulting Date October 1
Date wanted October 10
Date completed October 10
Job. No.
ESTIMATE
Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary
Amount Amount Amount
200 sq. ft. at $35 $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_1 16 Hours at $20 $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_2 Direct Materials $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_3
Direct Labor fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_4
Factory Overhead fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_5
Total $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_6 Total $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_7 Total cost $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_8
ACTUAL
Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary
Mat. Req. No. Description Amount Time Ticket No. Description Amount Item Amount
112 140 sq. ft. at $35 $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_9 H10 10 Hours at $20 $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_10 Direct Materials $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_11
Direct Labor fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_12
114 68 sq. ft. at $35 fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_13 H11 10 Hours at $20 fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_14 Factory Overhead fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_15
Total $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_16 Total $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_17 Total Cost $fill in the blank 7761f105b075073_18

Question Content Area

What is the best explanation for the variances between actual costs and estimated costs? (For this purpose, assume that three meters of materials were spoiled, the factory overhead rate has been proved to be satisfactory, and an inexperienced employee performed the work.)

  1. The direct materials cost exceeded the estimate by $280 because 8 meters of materials were spoiled. The direct labor cost exceeded the estimate by $80 because an additional 4 hours of labor were used by an inexperienced employee. The factory overhead cost exceeded the estimate because an additional $60 of factory overhead was allocated because of the increase in direct labor.
  2. Management didn't provide enough direction to complete tasks on budget.
  3. The direct materials cost exceeded the estimate by $75 because 3 meters of materials were spoiled.
  4. The direct labor cost exceeded the estimate by $120 because an additional 4 hours of labor were used by an inexperienced employee.

Select the correct answer from the above choices.

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