Question
Jorge Company bottles and distributes B-Lite, a diet soft drink. The beverage is sold for 50 cents per 16-ounce bottle to retailers, who charge customers
Jorge Company bottles and distributes B-Lite, a diet soft drink. The beverage is sold for 50 cents per 16-ounce bottle to retailers, who charge customers 75 cents per bottle. For the year 2014, management estimates the following revenues and costs.
Prepare a CVP income statement for 2014 based on managemental estimates.
Sales 1,800,000
direct materials 425,500
direct labor 356,300
manufacturing overhead- variable 311,800
manufacturing overhead- fixed 288,200
Selling expenses- variable 68,900
Selling expenses- fixed 67,500
Administrative expenses- variable 93,714
Administrative expenses- fixed 63,400
calculate the variable cost per bottle. -round to 2 decimal places
Compute the break-even point in (1) units and (2) dollars. -round to 0 decimal places
Compute the contribution margin ratio and the margin of safety ratio. -round to 2 decimal places
Determine the sales dollars required to earn net income of $180,000. -round to 0 decimal places
Number of bottles sold = sales /selling price per unit
= 1,800,000 / .50
= 3,600,000 bottles.
Total variable cost:
Total variable cost | Total fixed cost | |
Direct material | 425,500 | - |
Direct labor | 356,300 | - |
Manufacturing overhead | 311,800 | 288,200 |
selling | 68,900 | 67,500 |
administration | 93,714 | 63,400 |
Total cost | 1,256,214 | 419,100 |
Variable cost per unit | 1,256,214 /3,600,000 = .35 per bottle |
CM ratio = (.50-.35)/.50
= .15 /.50
= .30 or 30%
2)BEP (units) =Fixed cost/Contribution per unit
=419,100 /(.50 -.35)
=419,100 / .15
= 2,794,000 bottles
BEP(dollars) =Fixed cost /CM ratio
= 419,100 / .30
=$ 1,397,000
3)CM ratio = contribution per unit /Selling price
= .15 /.50
= .30 or 305
Margin of safety sales = actual sales -BEP sales
= 1,800,000 - 1,397,000
= $ 403,000
Margin of safety ratio =Margin of safety sales /actual sales
= 403,000 / 1,800,000
= 22.39% vvvvv I need help with vvvvv ANSWER IS NOT 1,997,000 or 1,878,384.
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